华东师大计算机2009年研究生机试题目.docVIP

计算机科学技术系 Computer Science Technology Department, East China Normal University 2009 年研究生机试题目 2009.4.15 Symbol Problem Time Limit Memory Limit Problem A Sum of digit 1000ms 65536K Problem B Capitalize 1000ms 65536K Problem C Primes Pair 1000ms 65536K Problem D GCD and LCM 1000ms 65536K Problem E Sort it… 1000ms 65536K Problem F Hub connection plan 1000ms 65536K Problem G Principles of Compiler 1000ms 65536K Problem H Separate Connections 1000ms 65536K Status of Problems All problems were newly created by the numbers of East China Normal University ACM Group. Some portions of the problem statement may be modified for correction and/or clarification. 考试说明： 上机环境：操作系统 Microsoft Windows XP 使用语言：C/C++ 编译环境：TC2.0 Visual C++ 6.0 Visual C++ 7.0 （可根据自身情况选择） 可携带参考书籍和自己的书面资料， 不允许使用u盘等移动存储设备 （建议携带C语言常用库函数，常用算法的代码） 时间：2个小时 Problem A : Sum of digit Description Write a program which computes the digit number of sum of two integers a and b. Input The first line of input gives the numbers of cases, N (1≤N≤100).N test cases follow. Each test case consists of two integers a and b which are separated by a space in a line(0≤a,b≤=100000000). Output For each test cases, print the number of digits of a+b. Sample Input 3 5 7 1 99 1000 999 Sample Output 2 3 4 Problem B: Capitalize Description Write a program which replace all the lower-case letters of a given test with the corresponding capitals letters. Input A text including lower-case letters, periods,and space. (不超过1000个字符) Output Output the converted text. Sample Input Welcome to east china normal university. Sample Output WELCOME TO EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY Problem C: Primes Pair Description We arrange the numbers between 1 and N(1=N=10000) in increasing order and decreasing order like this. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 . . . N N . . . 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 Two numbers faced each other form a pair. Your task is to com