2011年中考英语试题解析110份精选汇编：单项选择(句型).docVIP

2011年全国各地市110份中考英语试题解析版汇编 之一单项选择——句型 【2011?四川南充】28. _ nice weather it is! Let’s play football. A. What B. How C. What a 答案：A 【解析】考查感叹句。本句的感叹中心词weather是不可数名词。故用what。注意感叹句的以下三个常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名词单数+主语+谓语动词；What+adj.+名词复数或不可数名词；How+副词或形容词+主语+谓语动词。 （2011四川资阳）19.________ bad weather it is! It’s rainy for two weeks. A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 答案：A 【解析】考查感叹句的用法。What+（a\ an）形容词+名词+主语+谓语！。How +形容词+主语+谓语！weather为不可数名词，前用what，不加 a或者an, 故选A。 【2011湖南湘潭】24. —Excuse me. Is I here a bank near here? — No, ___. But you can find one in Zhongshan Road A. There isnt B It isnt C. they arent 答案：A 【解析】本题考查there be否定句的用法根据句意：-请问，这附近有银行吗？-不，没有。但中山路上有一个。there is的否定句直接加not，或简写为there isn，t，故本题选A。 【2011沈阳】14.＿＿＿ . A. Not B. not too C. Don’t D. Don’t to 答案：C 【解析】特殊句式。祈使句的否定形式是在句子前面加don’t，故答案为C。 【2011广东深圳】13. — There is something wrong with your hike, ____? — Yes. Ill have it _ tomorrow. A. isn’t it; mend H. isn’t there: mended C. isnt it; mended D. isnt there; mend 答案：B 【解析】反意疑问句和haave的用法。There is…的反意疑问句用isn’t there, “have sth.+动词过去分词”，表示“请某人做某事”。故选择B。 【2011广东深圳】14. — _ good time we had at the party last night! — Yes. It was _____ exciting party that I would never forget it. A. What; so B. How; such C. What a: such an D. How a; so an 答案：C 【解析】短语have a good time和such,so的用法。上半句考查have a good time的用法，虽然time为不可数名词，但习惯用法time前仍用冠词a. 故A,B错。such修饰名词性短语（即 a/an+形容词+名词），so直接修饰形容词。故选择C。 【2011梧州】44. They hardly watch TV on school nights, _____? A. will they B. aren’t they C. do they D. didnt they 【答案】C 【解析】特殊句式的考察 此题考察反义疑问句主句有否定副词hardly应把主句看成否定句，反义部分应用肯定，主句是一般现在时，故用do they. 【2011广西贺州】 42. E - mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, _____? A. did they B. do they C. didn’t they D. don’t they 答案：B 【解析】考查点：考察反义疑问句。解题思路：hardly“几乎不”，其翻译疑问句用肯定句，其前半部分是一般现在时态，故反义疑问句的问句也应用一般现在时态。故选B。 【2011郴州】35. ________is dangerous for us to swim in the river alone. A. It