英语单词句子要点.doc

第一天： 1.alter v. 改变，改动，变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽 6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的。 7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃 （例）He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里 8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出 （例）I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book. 我洒了咖啡，溅了我一书。 9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略（例）She slipped on the wet floor and fell. 她滑倒在湿地板上了。10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片（例）She fell over and slid across the shiny floor. 她跌倒了，滑过了发亮的地板。（例）have a slide on the ice 在冰上滑行 第二天： 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔（例）The islanders are a strong breed of people.这些岛上的居民是一种体格强壮的人。（例）Some animals will not breed in cages. 有些动物在笼子里不产崽。 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排（搭配）a government budget 政府预算（例）We should learn how to save money by budgeting .我们应该通过安排开支而节省钱 14.candidate n. 候选人（例）He offers himself as a candidate for the chairman. 他自荐为主席候选人。 15.campus n. 校园（搭配）在校园中 on campus 16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的（例） 17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换（例）She transformed the room by painting it. 她油漆了房间使它为之一新。 18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递（例）The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries. 世界杯决赛现正向五十多个国家作实况转播。 19.transplant v. 移植（例）The doctor succeeded in transplanting a kidney from one twin to another. 医生成功地把孪生儿之一的肾脏移植到另一人身上。 20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具（例）The goods were transported by train. 货物是用火车运来的。 第三天： 21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变（例）The wind shifted to the north. 风转向北吹。（例）Shall I shift the chairs? 我把椅子移动一下好吗？ 22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化（例）The weather varies from day to day. 天气一天天变化。 23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见（例）I thought it would rain, but the clouds have vanished and its a fine day. 我原以为天要下雨的，可是云消失了，是个好天。 24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子（例）She swallowed some milk. 她咽下几口牛奶。 25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心（例）Suspicion crept into his mind. 不由得他不产生怀疑。（搭配）above suspicion 无可置疑 under suspicion受到怀疑 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的（例）I am suspicious of that woman。我很怀疑那位妇女。27.mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的（例）The weather is mild today；it is neither hot nor cold. 今天天气很温暖，不冷也不热。 28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的（例）a tende