3Cr13 and 3Cr12 的区别.docVIP

3Cr13 化学成分（%）：Chemical composition 碳 C：0.26～0.35 硅 Si：≤1.00 锰 Mn：≤1.00 硫 S：≤0.03 磷 P：≤0.035 铬 Cr：12～14 镍 Ni：≤0.6 力学性能：Mechanical property 抗拉强度 σb MPa ：淬火回火≥735Strength of extension σb MPa : Q-tempering≥735 条件屈服强度 σ0.2 MPa ：淬火回火≥540Offset yield strength σ0.2 MPa : Q-tempering≥540 伸长率 δ5 % ：淬火回火≥12Elongation δ5 % : Q-tempering≥12 断面收缩率 ψ % ：淬火回火≥40Section contractibility rate ψ % : Q-tempering≥40 冲击功 Akv J ：淬火回火≥24Impact capability Akv J : Q-tempering≥24 硬度 ：退火≤235HB；淬火回火≥217HBHardness: anneal≤235HB; Q-tempering≥217HB 金相组织：马氏体型。Metallographic structure: Martensite 特性及适用范围：Features and application 3Cr13（GB/T 1220-1992中的材质，是GB/T 1220-2007中的30Cr13），该钢机械加工性能好，经热处理 淬火回火 后，具有较好的耐腐蚀性能、抛光性能，有较高的强度和耐磨性，适宜制造承受高负荷、高耐磨及在腐蚀介质作用下的模具。广泛用于制作弹簧、汽轮机叶片、作刃具、喷嘴、阀座、阀门/水压机阀等。3Cr13 a kind of material in GB/T 1220-1992 and equivalent to 30Cr13 in GB/T 1220-2007 has excellent properties on machining, corrosion resistance, polishing after heat treatment Q-tempering and also has high hardness and good abrasion resistance. It is generally suitable for manufacturing mould used in the condition of high load, abrasion and corrosion and widely used for manufacturing spring, blade of turbine, cutting tool, nozzle, valve seat and valve/hydraulic press valve etc. 3Cr12 化学成分（%）：Chemical composition 碳 C：≤0.03 硅 Si：≤1.00 锰 Mn：≤1.00 硫 S：≤0.03 磷 P：≤0.04 铬 Cr：11～12 镍 Ni：≤0.6 力学性能：Mechanical property 抗拉强度 σb MPa ：≥360Strength of extension 条件屈服强度 σ0.2 MPa ：≥195Offset yield strength 伸长率 δ5 % ：≥22Elongation 断面收缩率 ψ % ：≥60Section contractibility rate 硬度 ：退火≤183HBHardness: anneal 金相组织：铁素体型。Metallographic structure: Ferrite 特性及适用范围：Features and application 3Cr12运用在很多腐蚀环境中，包括一些潮湿、摩擦环境中 3Cr12在工业领域应用广泛，如汽轮机叶片、金矿耐磨板、赛车底盘、屋面、外墙3Cr12 is widely used in corrosive environment including humid condition or friction environment. It is especially used in industrial field such as the blade of turbine, wear plate, base plate for racing car, roof and outer wall.