专题三冠词与unit3.docVIP

专题三冠词与unit3 【考点点拨】 1．不定冠词a或an仅用在单数可数名词前，泛指某一类人或物； an用于以元音音素开 头的单词前，而a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前。 2．只使用定冠词的情况有： ◆定冠词the和一个名词连用，特指某人或某物或指谈话双方都知道的人或物。 ◆用在宇宙（独一无二）的天体名词之前。 ◆用在西洋乐器名词前。 ◆用在形容词的最高级或序数词前。 ◆用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示一家人。 不用冠词的情况有以下几种： ◆在三餐、球类、棋类、游戏名词前通常不用冠词。 ◆名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时，通常不用冠词。 ◆在节假日、星期、月份等名词前通常不用冠词。 ◆在一些固定词组中不用冠词。如： go to school, in hospital, in bed, by bus等。 1. — I think a rabbit is a good pet for ______ 5-year-old child like Vera. — Really? I don’t think so. A. an B. a C. / D. the 2. Millie has ______ e-dog and its name is Hobo. A. a B. an C. the D. / 3. ______ woman in a purple skir t is Betty’s mother. A. The B. A C. An D. / 4. ______ earth travels around ______ sun. A. The; a B. A; the C. A; a D. The; the 5. Suzhou is ______ most beautiful tourist city and I believe I’ll come for ______ second time. A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. the; the 6. Do you often listen to ______ radio? No. In fact I don’t have _____ radio at all. A. a; an B. /; the C. the; a D. an; / 7. The old man can play ______ violin very well. In fact, he is a musician. A. the B. a C. / D. an 8. Look! ______ are having lunch at the restaurant. A. The Green B. A Green C. The Greens D. A Greens 9. After school we usually play ______ basketball for half an hour. A. the B. / C. a D. an 10. This is Tom’s ______ tenth birthday party. Let’s say “Happy birthday” to him. A. a B. an C. the D. / 11. It takes us an hour or more to go to my home town by ______ train. A. a B. an C. the D. / 12. What were you doing while I was having______ lunch at home yesterday A. a B. an C. the D. / 13. Western people usually get together and have a big dinner on ______ Christmas Day. A. / B. the C. a D. an 14．Excuse me, Ms Wang. Which dress isyours? ________ yellow one. A. / B. A C. An D. The 15. What _______ sweet music! Do you know who wrote it? Sorry, I don’t know. A. a B. an C. / D. the 16. —Which bike is yours?— _______ one under the big tree. A. A B. An C. The D. / 17. There’s _______ 18-metre-wide r