八年级下英语第一单元(3a-3c).docVIP

Unit Eight When is your birthday? Period One Section 1a-2d 1.掌握本节课单词：’s surprise onto, trouble, hit, right away, get into 2.熟练运用句型 1. 自读文章2次，把握文章大意。 2. 划出重点短语和句子。 3. 划出不懂的地方准备小组讨论。 _____【预习指导】 一、扫清障碍： 根据音标读出3a-3c的单词,并记住。 二、课本预习： 熟读3a 的单词和词组并翻译成汉语。 了解3b的题目意思，并结合3a完成练习。 回答3c问题。 【课内学习】 1、2、3、see （saw , seen） v 看见 see sb. do sth 看见某人做某事 （看到动作发生的全过程或经常看到动作发生） see sb. doing sth 看见某人正在做某事 （强调动作正在发生） He got off and asked the woman what happened. 他下车问那名妇女发生了什么事。 【解析】get off 下车 反） get on 上车et up起床 get back回来；取回 get over克服；度过 get on／along well with与……相处融洽 get to到达 、But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. 但令他吃惊的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。 【解析】surprise [s?pra?z] ⑴v 使吃惊→surprising adj. 令人吃惊的 →surprised adj. 吃惊的 surprise sb 使某人吃惊 The bad news surprised me. be surprised at 对……感到吃惊 be surprised to do sth 做某事而感到惊讶 be surprised + that从句 因...而惊讶 Surprise ⑵ n 惊讶” to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地 ①_____ ______ ______ 使我吃惊的是），he got the first prize in the exam. ②We are__________ at the___________ news. surprise ③ ___his surprise, she succeeded in climbing up the highmountain.A. At B. To C. In D. On 【解析2】agree v→ 反 disagree – agreement n同意 1 agree with sb. 同意某人 I agree with you. 2 agree to do sth 同意做某事 ①— Do you agree with him — No, I ___________ agree with him. ②—I think English is more useful than Chinese. —I don’t ____ you. They are both useful. A. get on with B. catch up with C. talk with D. agree with 4、Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers , the doctor saved the man in time. 多亏了王先生和乘客的帮助， 医生及时挽救了那位老人的生命。 【解析1】 thanks to 对亏；由于 ⑴thanks to为习语介词，thanks不可以改为thank you，to后也不接动词原形 这个短语表示原因，意为“由于”、“多亏”，to表示感谢的对象 ⑵ thanks for ，意为“因……而感谢”，for强调为何而感谢，其后可接名词或v-ingthanks相当于 thank you _______ the teacher, I’ve made great progress. A. Thank you B. Thanks C. Thanks lot 【解析2】on time 准时/in time 及时 on time at exactly the right time. 准时（在规定的时间之内） 强调与某个时刻一致 In time with enough time to spare/ not late 及时（恰在时间点上） 表示动作在规定时间内或比规定时间提前发生 【短语】at times sometime