关于高职数学课程教学中如何改革的探析中英文对照.docVIP

关于高职数学课程教学中如何改革的探析中英文对照 Analysis on reform of the higher vocational mathematics teaching how to contrast in both Chinese and English 针对高职数学教学中面临的困难，结合教学实际，对高职数学在教学理念、教学内容、教学方法及考试方式四个方面提出一些改革的思考. Aiming at difficulties in higher vocational mathematics teaching, combining teaching practice, in higher vocational mathematics teaching idea, teaching content, teaching method and examination way four aspects put forward some reform thinking. 　　高职教育是高等教育的特殊类型，它培养的是具有高素质的技术型或技能型人才，走的是“实用型”路子.作为基础课程的高职数学虽然在以往的改革中有了较大发展，内容有不少更新，但在很大程度上还沿用传统的知识体系和教学模式，教学内容与市场、专业和学生的需求不相适应，与各专业人才培养目标结合不够.学生学完数学后不知道在专业里怎么用，理论和应用完全脱节，觉得学数学没意义.因此，为了提高数学课的教学质量，更好地发挥其在高职人才培养中应有的作用，新一轮的高职数学课程教学改革势在必行. Higher vocational education is a special type of higher education, its training is technical or skilled talents with high quality, is the practical way to go. As a basic course of higher vocational mathematics although had greater development, in the reform of the past have many updated content, but also largely traditional knowledge system and teaching mode, teaching content and the market, professional and does not match the needs of students, with the goal of talent cultivation is not enough. After students learn math dont know how to use in a professional, the theory and application to completely disconnect, dont think maths meaning. Therefore, in order to improve the quality of math teaching, better play its proper role in the higher vocational talents training, a new round of higher vocational mathematics teaching reform is imperative. 　　一、更新教学理念 A, updating the teaching idea 　　传统的高职数学教学在教学思想上偏重于知识的传授，而对于学生素质和能力的培养不够.根据高职基础课程以应用为目的，以必需、够用为度的培养目标，数学课程的改革要以深度挖掘岗位技能所需的数学知识为基础，以职业能力具备的素质要求为核心，要与专业课程改革同步，为专业领域内的课程改革提供有力的支持和保障.数学课程应该在为学生传授数学知识、使学生掌握数学工具的同时，强化对学生的科学思维方法、学习能力和创新意识与综合应用能力的培养，全面提高学生的数学素养.要改变应试型教学，要加强基础，加强应用，授之以渔而不是授之以鱼. Traditional higher vocational mathematics teaching lay particular stress on imparting knowledge in the teaching thought, and for the cultivation of the st