必修三Unit 1Festivals around the world Period 1 Warming up and Reading.docVIP

Unit 1　Festivals around the world 单元要览 类别 课程标准要求掌握的项目 话题 Festivals; how festivals begin; how to celebrate festivals 词汇 beauty n. 美; 美人 award n. 奖; 奖品　vt. 授予 harvest n. vt. vi. 收获; 收割 rooster n. 雄鸡; 公鸡 celebration n. 庆祝; 祝贺 admire vt. 赞美; 钦佩; 羡慕 starve vt. vi. (使)饿死; 饿得要死 energetic adj. 充满活力的; 积极的 origin n. 起源; 由来; 起因 custom n. 习惯; 风俗 religious adj. 虔诚的; 宗教上的 clothing n. 衣服 ancestor n. 祖先; 祖宗 worldwide adj. 遍及全世界的 feast n. 节日; 盛宴 permission n. 许可; 允许 belief n. 信任; 信心; 信仰 fool n. 愚人　vt. 愚弄　vi. 干傻事 trick n. 诡计; 恶作剧; 窍门 apologize vi. 道歉; 辩白 arrival n. 到来; 到达; 到达者 drown vt. vi. 溺死; 淹死 gain vt. 得到; 获得 obvious adj. 明显的; 显而易见的 independence n. 独立; 自主 remind vt. 提醒; 使想起 gather vt. , vi. n. 集合; 聚集 weep n. 哭　vi. 哭泣; 流泪 agriculture n. 农业; 农艺; 农学 forgive vt. 原谅; 饶恕 短语 take place发生 turn up出现; 到场 in memory of纪念; 追念 keep one’s word守信用; 履行诺言 dress up盛装; 打扮; 装饰 hold one’s breath屏息; 屏气 play a trick on搞恶作剧; 诈骗; 开玩笑 set off出发; 动身; 使爆炸 look forward to期待; 期望; 盼望 remind. . . of. . . 使……想起…… day and night日夜; 昼夜; 整天 be proud of以……而自豪 as though好像 in the shape of以/呈现……的形式/形状 have fun with玩得开心 be covered with被……所覆盖 重要句型 1. . . . people would starve if food was difficult to find. (the subjunctive mood) 2. The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow. (as though. . . ) 3. Finding that. . . , her grandmother finally decided. . . (the present participle used as adverbial. ) 4. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting. . . (It is+adj. +that. . . ) 5. “. . . I don’t want them to remind me of her. ” So he did. (So+S. +do/does/did. ) 6. There was Hu Jin waving at him and calling, . . . (Inversion) 功能 1. Making phone calls May I speak to. . . ? Can I ring/call back later? Hold/Hang on, please. I’ll ring him/her up again. Just a moment, please. Sorry, he/she isn’t here right now. 2. Invitations I wonder if you are interested in. . . . I’d like to invite you to. . . . Wou