专业英语Lesson6DynamicPerformance.pptVIP

《电子信息工程专业英语教程》 Lesson 6 Dynamic Performance Backgrounds Text tour Language in use Vocabulary Structure Reading/writing techniques Backgrounds Terminology Zero-order Systems 零阶系统 First-order Systems 一阶系统 step response 阶跃响应 Frequency response 频率响应 Second-order systems 二阶系统 sensitivity of the system 灵敏度系数 the static sensitivity 静态灵敏度 the transfer operator of the system. 系统的传递因子 Text tour Outline 6.1 Zero-order Systems 6.2 First-order Systems 6.3 Second-order Systems 6.4 Step-response Specification 6.5 Frequency-response Specification ? 6.1 Zero-order Systems Zero-order Systems ：output is proportional to the input no matter how the input varies Figure 6.2 Block-Diagram Representation of a Zero-order System 6.2 First-order Systems A first-order differential equation : , 6.2 First-order Systems the standard form of the transfer operator : , Figure 6.3 Block-diagram representation of a first-order system 6.2 First-order Systems a) step response Figure 6.4 The step response of a first-order system 6.2 First-order Systems b) Frequency response Figure 6.5 Output response to a sin-wave input 6.2 First-order Systems Figure 6-6 Frequency response of a first-order system 6.3 Second-order Systems A second-order system a standard second-order system In terms of the D operator 6.3 Second-order Systems Figure 6.7 Block-diagram representation of a second-order system 6.3 Second-order Systems is a measure of the damping present in a system and is equal to the ration of actual damping to critical damping: ⅰ) when this system is here said to be underdamped ⅱ) when this is the critically damped condition ⅲ ) when here the system is overdamped 6.3 Second-order Systems step response Figure 6-8 Step response of a second-order system 6.3 Second-order Systems Figure