环境工程专业外语,wastewater研讨.pptxVIP

Wastewater 环境1201 丹丹刘泽阳 New words and phrases Municipal wastewater Excrete Sanitary sewage Domestic sewage Infiltration Illicit Constituent Sewer Contaminant Drain Mandatory CONTENTS Municipal Wastewater Industrial Wastewater Stormwater Municipal Wastewater Definition Sanitary sewage and domestic sewage including kitchen, bath, laundry, and floor drain wastes, together with the liquid wastes from commercial and industrial establishments, are termed municipal wastewater. Municipal Wastewater Municipal wastewater is usually conveyed in a combined sewer or sanitary sewer, and treated at a wastewater treatment plant. Picture 1 sewers Picture 2 wastewater treatment plant Municipal Wastewater Municipal wastewater can come from: 1.Water utilized in industrial product 2.Water used for cooling 3.Water required for activities such as lawn watering and street washing Municipal Wastewater The quality of municipal wastewater varies with the proportion of residential, commercial, and industrial contributors and the nature of the industrial wastes which the system receives. Industrial Wastewater Industrial wastewater includes 1.employees’ sanitary wastes 2.process wastes from manufacturing 3.wash water 4.relatively uncontaminated water from heating and cooling operations Industrial Wastewater In contrast with the relatively consistent characteristics of domestic sewage, they often have quite different characteristics . Industrial Wastewaters vary with the type of industry. They can range from strong biodegradable wastes like those from meat packing ,through wastes such as those from plating shops and textile mills, which may be inorganic . Industrial Wastewater Pretreatment may be mandatory before they can be accepted into the municipal system. So, extensive studies may be necessary to assess pretreatment requirements and the effect of the wastewater on biological processes. St