学年论文物联网绿色农业中的发展与应用.docVIP

学年论文(课程设计) 题 目 物联网在绿色农业中的发展与应用 学生姓名 顾旭凯 学 号 20111375033 学 院 计算机软件学院 专 业 物联网工程 指导教师 张群 二ＯＯ四 年 十 二 月二十 日 物联网在绿色农业中的发展与应用 顾旭凯 南京信息工程大学计算机软件学院物联网工程系 南京 210044 摘 要：物联网被世界公认为是继计算机、互联网与移动通信网之后的世界信息产业第三次浪潮。是当代通信物联网重要应用之一他是以感知为前提，实现人与人、人与物、物与物全面互联的网络。在这背后，则是在物体上植入各种微型芯片，用这些传感器获取物理世界的各种信息，再通过局部的无线网络、互联网、移动通信网等各种通信网路交互传递，从而实现对世界的感知。 农业物联网一般应用是将大量的传感器节点构成监控网络， 通过各种传感器采集信息，?以帮助农民及时发现问题， 并且准确地确定发生问题的位置， 这样农业将逐渐地从以人力为中心、依赖于孤立机械的生产模式转向以信息和软件为中心的生产模式，从而大量使用各种自动化、智能化、远程控制的生产设备。 Abstract: The Internet of things is the world recognized as the following computer, Internet and mobile communication network of the worlds third wave information industry. It is one of the important applications of contemporary communication of things, he is perceived as the prerequisite, the realization of people, people and things, and fully connected network. Behind it, is all kinds of the microchip implanted on the object, using the sensor for the physical world of all kinds of information, and then through the local wireless networks, Internet, mobile communication network and communication network interaction, so as to realize the perception of the world. Agricultural Internet of things is generally applied to a large number of sensor nodes constitute a monitoring network, through a variety of sensors to collect information, to help farmers find problems in time, and accurately determine the position of the problems, so that farming will gradually from human centered, depends on the production mode of isolated mechanical steering mode of production, for the center with information and software to use various kinds of automatic and intelligent production equipment, remote control.The development of modern network technology including the Internet was briefly reviewed. The development situation of the Internet of things was introduced.