我国农产品出口易发展现状、问题及对策分析的毕业论文.docxVIP

我国农产品出口贸易发展现状、问题及对策分析摘 要改革开放至今，随着国际分工和世界经济联系的进一步加强，国际贸易的地位日益增强，中国作为一个农业大国，农产品贸易在整个国际贸易中的地位举足轻重。本文首先研究了我国农产品贸易发展的现状，之后从我国较低的农业产业化和集约化水平、出口农产品竞争力弱、农产品出口企业抗风险能力差、贸易壁垒这四方面陈述我国农产品贸易发展所面临的问题，最后针对这些问题提出积极推广农业产业化，加大农产品贸易信息化程度和集约化水平、调整产业结构，提升产品质量，提高农产品国际竞争力、完善法律体系，加大对农产品出口企业的支持，提高农产品企业贸易竞争力、积极应对贸易壁垒，实施全程安全质量管理，早日与国际同歩等对策。关键词：农产品；出口贸易；贸易壁垒ABSTRACTSince the reform and opening up, with the international division of labor and the world to further strengthen economic ties, the status of international trade is growing, China as an agricultural country, agricultural trade plays an important role in the position in the whole international trade. At first, this paper studied the present situation of the development of Chinas agricultural trade, then from the lower level of agricultural industrialization and intensive, export agricultural products less competitive, agricultural products export enterprise anti-risk ability is poor, trade barriers in these four aspects the problems facing our country agricultural product trade development, finally aimed at these questions, actively promote the industrialization of agriculture in agricultural trade information level and intensive level, adjust the industrial structure, improve product quality, improve the international competitiveness of agricultural products, improve the legal system, to increase support for the agricultural product export enterprises, improve the trade competitiveness of agricultural products, coping with trade barriers, the implementation of safety and quality management all the way, as soon as possible with the international step such as countermeasures. Key words: Agricultural products; Export trade; Barriers to trade目 录1前言 12我国农产品出口贸易现状 12.1农产品出口贸易规模 12.2农产品出口贸易结构 12.3农产品出口贸易区域分布 23 我国农产品出口贸易面临的问题 33.1较低的农业产业化和集约化水平制约农产品出口 33.2出口农产品竞争力弱 33.2.1出口农产品比较优势下滑 3 3.2.2农产品出口加工程度低，缺乏品牌优势 43.3农产品出口企业抗风险能力差 4 3.3.1农产品企业融资难 43.3.2农产品企业规模小 53.4贸易壁垒越来越高，农产品出口难度大 53.4.1关税壁垒和农业补贴 53.4.2绿色壁垒 63.4.3技术壁垒 63.4.4反倾销的滥用 64推动我国农产品出口贸易的