英语四级作文写作技巧精简版研讨.ppt

一、滔滔不绝“意识流” 有一部分考生在考试时一见到作文题，便感到很对自己的胃口，觉得有很多内容要写。于是乎千言万语涌上心头，写着前一句想着后一句。往往前句尚未写完便接上了后一句，辛辛苦苦写了一大堆（甚至有写11个自然段的）犹觉余意未尽。结果令判卷的老师头疼不己，无法继续往下看。 意识流创作有两种表现：①自由分段 ②语言杂乱 Over the past couple of years, several cases of the food scandal have been disclosed on various media. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. Indeed, one out of five students is estimated to be in possession of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady increse, 11. By +Ving, ~~ can ~~  (凭借......，……能够…..) By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. 凭借运动，我们能够始终保持健康。 By being friendly to others, we will make all kinds of friends wherever we go. 12. ~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..) Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed. 听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。 Reading extensively will enable us to acquire all kinds of knowledge from books. 四级作文的三段式结构 第一句话：现象 宽泛的扣题 第一句话通式 状语 引入 主体 时间、地点 大家/越来越多的人 sth.很怎样/越来越 条件 认为有一个现象 1.状语： a 时间+地点 currently/previously in China/in our highly civilized and industrialized society b 条件和伴随 eg：随着社会的发展 With the development of our society?With our society developing increasingly faster 2.引入： a 大家都认为 It is generally acknowledged that… b 越来越多的人认为 an increasing number of people maintain/deem/reckon that… 有一个广泛的现象 a wide-spread phenomenon in the contemporary society is that… 3.主体： a 语法变难 be + adj.=be of + n. is of great/increasing significance 、necessity、popularity、help/use/value b 词变难 用以下牛词进行修饰：adv. very?extremely extraordinarily tremendously significantly adj. important?vital essential prevalent indispensable 第二句话 引入 “由远及近” 1.描述身边事实 可排比或细分至不同情况； 2.过去对比现在（问题解决型文章专用）in the past… however， now…； 3.举个例； 4.名人名言（可编造）my professor once told us that… as a famous proverb goes that… (3)第三句话 中心 简短、强调 1.关于这个问题，不同的人有不同的看法 concerning this question, people’s viewpoin