一般过去时态总结与习题.docVIP

一般过去时总结与练习题 一 构成⑴ be→was— ( am, is 的过去式 ) were— ( are 的过去式 )⑵ V. →V-ed ( 动词过去式 )二 用法⑴表示过去发生的动作或状态，通常会有明确的表示过去的时间状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night ..⑵叙述过去连续发生的动作或状态。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family .⑶表示过去某一段不确定的时间内发生的动作或状态。 He worked in the store for 5 years.⑷讲故事时用一般过去时，但描述故事发生的背景时用过去进行时。⑸ used to do sth. 过去常常(习惯)做某事 be used to doing sth 一直习惯做某事I used to get up early. 我过去常常早起.I am used to getting up early.我一直都习惯于早起. 带有确定的过去时间状语时，要用过去时　　如：yesterday（昨天）、two days ago…（两天前…… ）、last year…（去年…）、the otherday（前几天）、once upon a time（很久以前）、 just now（刚才）、in the old days（过去的日子里）、before liberation（解放前…）、 When I was 8 years old（当我八岁时…）、at+一个时间点 公式⑴be→was / were肯：S.+ was∕were+…否：S.+ wasn’t / weren’t +…肯疑：Was∕Were + S. +…? Yes, S.+ was∕were. No, S.+ wasn’t∕weren’t.否疑：Wasn’t∕Weren’t + S. +…? Yes, S. + was∕were. No, S.+ wasn’t∕weren’t.⑵V. →V-ed肯：S. + V-ed+…否：S. + did not (didn’t )+ V原+…肯疑：Did + S. + V原+…? Yes, S.+ did. No, S.+ didn’t.否疑：Didn’t + S. + V原+…? Yes, S.+ did. No, S.+ didn’t. I _____ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday.2. Her father ______(read) a newspaper last night.3. We ______ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)4. _____ you _____ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?5. ______ he ______(fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.6. Gao Shan _______(put) up the picture last night.7. I _______ (sweep) the floor yesterday, but my mother ____.8. What ______ she ______(find) in the garden last morning?She _______(find) a beautiful butterfly.9. How _______(be) Jims weekend? It _______(be not) bad.10. ________ (be) your mother a sales assistant last year? No. she __________.11. I _______(have) an exciting party last weekend.12. _________ she ______(practice) her guitar yesterday? No, she _________.13. What ________ Tom _____ (do) on Saturday evening?He ________(watch) TV and ______(