仪表等级飞行员理论培训stage4-201DEPARTURECHARTS教程方案.pptVIP

* * * Y Z suffixes mean different approaches to the same runway. Start at Z and work backwards Circling approaches are identified with the letter A. * * * * * * The United States Standard for Terminal Instrument Procedures (TERPS) is the approved criteria for formulating instrument approach procedures. The FAA Handbook is FAA Order 8260.3B. Air Force, Navy, Army and Coast Guard have their own Handbook manual number. Point to remember – USAF has not adopted Change 19 as of yet. Change 19 is a very large change to the .3 and changes the entire book format. * Standard Take-Off climb gradie