形容词比较级和最高级的用法4.pptVIP

Tips: 1、注意very, so, too, as 等后要加动词原级． 2. 句子中有than或 有or 连接两项内容必用比较级。 3、the 后要用最高级。 4、注意比较的对象和正确使用替代词： 5、句子要适当运用动词。 形容词 比较级和最高级的用法比较 The moon is big. The earth is ______than the moon. The sun is __________of all. bigger the biggest 形容词和副词的级别 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级 比较级 最高级 请你观察：形容词和副词比较等级的变化规律 long longer longest nice nicer nicest big bigger biggest early earlier earliest interesting more interesting most interesting carefully more carefully most carefully friendly more friendly most friendly friendlier friendliest good better best many/much more most 原级 比较级 最高级 形容词和副词比较等级构成的规律 一. 规则变化： 1.单音节和部分双音节词,在词尾直接加-er/-est 2.以字母e结尾的,加-r/-st 3.以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母， 双写此字母,再加-er/est 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的，把y变成i，再加- er/est 5.多音节词和大部分双音节词,在词的前面加more 或most 6.有些双音节词既可用more,most形式，又可用- er/-est形式 二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 old far ill / bad / badly little many / much good / well 最 高 级 比 较 级 原 级 better best more most less least worse worst farther/further farthest/furthest older/elder oldest/eldest 请给出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级 tall near large able thin hot funny happy beautiful quickly quiet little taller tallest nearer nearest thinner thinnest abler ablest larger largest hotter hottest funnier funniest happier happiest more beautiful most beautiful more quickly most quickly quieter quietest more quiet most quiet less least 请你牢记： 一，要双写再加-er,-est的词有哪些？ hot big fat thin red wet sad glad … 二. 不规则变化的词有哪些？ 最高级 比较级 原级 furthest further farthest farther far eldest elder old