argument笔记整理.docVIP

A怎么写 分析一个证据 Argument body 部分的写法 18号笔记 Assumption 方法： 作者提出假设······但是该信息缺少信息支持 有可能···，还有可能···。（每个可能性后面可以用一个具体事例证明，如果可能性本身比较具体，那么就不需要证明） 总之，如果作者不能排除以上的可能性，该文章中的观点就会被削弱。 实例： The author reckless assumes that several accidental happening in and around Centerville, which involved teenage drivers, could aptly prove the efficacious carrying out of the compulsory course in the Centerville High school.(首先，就是要阐述文章论点和作者假设。)However ,this causal relationship is least supported.(此后用一句话，直接否定论点和假设的直接关系。)It is possible that the car accident occurring in the Centerville could have been not led by the teenage drivers.（提出可能的否定观点。) For example,during the past two years ,all of the car crashes involving teenage drivers might have been ascribed to the wrongdoing from pedestrians walking along the road.(对自我观点的进一步解释，对假设的进一步否定) If that is true ,the culprit of car accident involve teenage drivers what is donnot reliable. (肯定上一个观点，进一步削弱假设)Also, the accident existing around the city Centerville could involve teenage drivers age below 20 living another city which is adjacent to the Centerville,which could undermine the meaningfulness of starting the instructions for young drivers in Centerville.（最后一步进行最后的否定作者观点） （hypothetical example）For example, during the past two years ,all of the car crashes involving teenage drivers might have been ascribed to the wrongdoing from pedestrians walking along the road. If that is true ,the culprit of car accident involve teenage drivers what is donnot reliable. (real example)For example, during the previous two years, the city of Tianjin where I once lived suffered a great number of car accidents which were led by the pedestrians who knew little about traffic regulations, rather than the drivers of the car! If the situation of my city is quite similar to that of Centerville, the assumption could be least supported. 真实的例子因为具体所以可以不用进一步的解释 The real example should not to account explain. Evidence 作者假设...... 为了更好地证实该信息,我认为他应该充分说明以下几个事实(这个事实就是我自己所想到的一