2011yangzhou毕业升学英语考试题解析版.doc

2011年扬州市初中毕业、升学统一考试英语 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，计15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1.【2011?扬州】—There’s ______ ball on the ground. Would you please pass ______ ball to me? —With pleasure. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; a D. a; the 答案：D 【解析】考查冠词。对于可数名词，第一次提到用a或an，第二次提到用the。 2.【2011?扬州】—It’s very friendly ______ him to help me when I’m in trouble. A. for B. to C. of D. with 答案：C 【解析】考查固定搭配。It is very+adj.+of sb. to do sth.意思是“某人干某事真是太---”。结合原句：在我有困难时，你帮助我真是太又好了。 3.【2011?扬州】—Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop. —I know ______ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you A. one B. it C. some D. that 答案：A 【解析】考查数词。One表示有一个；it代指上面提到的事物；some指一些；that指的是那件事。我知道附近有一个修理店。故选A。 4.【2011?扬州】—I’m sorry I went out for a smoke. I was very tired. —There’s no ______ for this while you are at work. A. cause B. excuse C. matter D. choice 答案：B 【解析】词义辨析。Cause指的是“原因”；excuse指的是“借口”；matter指的是“麻烦事”；choice指的是“选择”。根据句意：在上班时没有借口出去抽烟。 5. 【2011?扬州】—I won’t go to the concert this evening. I ______ watch the NBA on TV. It’s more exciting. A. had better B. would rather C. ought to D. have to 答案：B 【解析】词义辨析。Had better意思是“最好”；would rather意思是“更喜欢，更愿意”；ought to意思是“应该”； have to意思是“必须”；根据情境：我今晚更愿意看NBA,音乐会就不去了。 6.【2011?扬州】—Listen! Someone is playing the piano. —Wow! ______ beautiful music! I like it very much. A. What B. How a C. What a D. How 答案：A 【解析】感叹句。感叹句由how或what 引导。 其结构分别为“How+adv\adj+主语+谓语！”“What+a\an +adj+n+主语+谓语！”“What+adj+名词复数\不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。把结构代入可知答案为B。 7.【2011?扬州】—When ______ you ______ reading Jane Eyre? —It’s hard to say. I’m busy recently. A. did; finish B. have; finished C. will; finish D. do; finish 答案：C 【解析】考查时态。根据句意：你什么时间读完这本书？很难说，最近我很忙。指的是将来的某个时间读完书。 8.【2011?扬州】If anybody calls, tell them I’m out and ask them to ______ their name and addresses. A. pass B. write C. take D. leave 答案：D 【解析】词义辨析。Pass 意思是“递过去”；write意思是“写下”；take意思是“带走”； leave意思是“留下”。根据句意：告诉他们留下他们的姓名和地址。 9.【2011?扬州】—______ did you sleep last night? —