补全对话导学案.docVIP

中考英语专题复习 补全对话及其解题方法 　　【考题特点】 补全对话是以书面形式考查考生英语口头交际能力和逻辑思维能力的一种题型。该题给考生一段对话，对话中挖去5个句子，让考生把挖去的句子补全。考查点主要是： 1. 情景会话能力； 2. 逻辑思维能力； 　　【应试技巧】 　　补全对话命题的范围集中在初中阶段学习过的30个交际项目。因此牢固掌握着30个交际项目所包括的各种句型，习惯用语是至关重要的。除此而外，我们还要做到下面几点： 　　1. 通读对话全文，摸清对话发生的地点、时间，人物的身份，对话的内容。 　　2. 理清上下句的逻辑关系，使你填入的话和整篇对话文理通顺，融为一体； 　　3. 符合说英语国家人的习惯，不要按中国人的习惯去应答。 　　4. 注意空白处的标点。是问号就应填问句；是句号，就应填陈述句。 【考点内容】P267-277的话题范围 【中考范例】根据下面对话中的情景，每空一句，使对话恢复完整。 　　A: Good afternoon, John! 　　B: 1______________, Li Wei. 　　A: I hear you are going to Kunming for a winter holiday. 　　B: Yes, I’ll go next week. 　　A: 2____________________________ B: It’s neither too cold nor too hot. It’s warm there. 　　A: 3____________________________________. 　　B: Thank you. 　　【解析】这段对话发生在John和Li Wei之间。Li Wei 向John问下午好，按照说英语国家人的习惯，John也应该回答下午好，所以第1个空应填：Good afternoon。第二个空的下一句是回答昆明地天气情况，因此我们可以推断，第2个空应该是询问昆明的天气，应填：What’s the weather like in Kunming? / How is the weather there? 从第3个空的答语Thank you，我们可以推断对方一定是说了祝愿的话。所以这个空可以填：Have a good time./ Have a good journey./ I’m sure you will have a good time. A A.: 1 , Lin Hui? B.: I live in Shanghai. A.: 2 B.: I usually go home by train. A.: 3 B.: It takes about 10 hours by train. A.: Well, it’s a long way. 4 B.: It’s quick to go by plane. About two hours and fifty minutes. B）A: 1 , please ? B: Guess ! A: You come from Shanghai, don’t you ? B: Yes, I do. 2 A: The way you speak! When did you move here ? B: Two years ago. A: 3 B: Because my father found work in Guangzhou, so we moved here. A: 4 B: He teaches math in a school. A: Oh, he is a math teacher. Could I ask him to help me with my math? B: I’m afraid he can’t. He’s in hospital now. He is ill. A: 5 . . C A: Hello, Ann! May I ask you some questions? B. Certainly. A: _____________________________ ? 1 B: I was born on May 18, 1990. A: Where were you born? B: I was born in England — in a small town near London. A: _____________________________________________________________? 2 B: We lived there for about nine years. Then we moved to France. A: __