Unit 21 Looking After the World 关爱地球.pptVIP

Unit 21 Looking After the World 关爱地球 I. Topic The relationship between human beings and the Earth’s resources 人类与地球资源之间的关系 II. Language Focus 将来进行时 Next month, the Arctic Sunrise will be visiting the Philippines and Thailand. 情态动词表示建议、 You should turn down your thermostat to save energy. 劝告和指令 unless引导的真实条件句 Unless I buy a bike, I’ll have to use a car. 不定式的完成式与引述动词 The government is said to have saved the baiji dolpin. 的被动形式连用 Vocabulary Activity 1 P39 Make sb. /sth. + 宾语补足语 v. To cause to be or become: 使；使之成或变成： I think I have made myself clear 我讲清楚了没有? His terrible stories made our blood freeze. (喻) 他讲的恐怖故事吓得我们浑身冰冷。 She will make him happy. 她将使他幸福。 Compete vi. （with）To strive with another or others to attain a goal 与……竞争, 对抗 We must compete with other countries for world market 我们必须与其它国家竞争国际市场。 My son is going to compete with others for a prize. 我儿子为了得奖与人竞争。 Competitive （with, against） adj. 竞争的，有竞争力的，与...不相上下的 Wind energy is reported to be competitive with coal and gas power generation 据报道风能与煤和天然气生产的能源比不相上下。 Beat 和 win 的区别： Beat（sb.）v. To defeat or subdue, as in a contest. 在比赛中击败；胜过 We played the top class at football but we couldnt beat them. 我们踢足球是一流水平, 但是我们不能战胜他们。 The young tennis player has often competed with famous players, but so far he has always been beaten. 那位年轻的网球运动员常与著名球员对抗比赛， 可是到目前为止， 他总是输的。 Win (sth.) v. To achieve victory or finish first in a competition. 赢，在比赛中获胜 He won a prize. 他得了奖。 Who won the race? I won but David came second. 谁在赛跑中获胜了？我获胜了，不过大卫跑第二。 He wants to win a trip to Europe, but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle. 他想得到一个去欧洲的旅游奖,但是如果他能得到一辆新自行车,他会非常高兴。 Activity 11 P47 up to … as far as; (1) a number 达到(某个数量)； (2) a higher degree or position in a set直到….. (地方或水平) Up to ten men can sleep in this tent. 这个帐篷能睡下10个人。 Everyone works, from the boy who sweeps the floor up to the President. 每个人都有工作，从扫地的孩子到总统。 Equivalent（to） adj. Being essentially equal, all thing