(北师大版) Unit 2 Heroes.ppt

25.women’s single______________________ 26.in the course of ______________________ 27.get involved in /with __________________ 28.lift off _________________________ 29.pull through ________________________ 30.come to understand __________________ 31.win the equal rights __________________ 32.wave to sb. _________________________ 33.come off it _________________________ 34.commit suicide _____________________ 35.come to oneself _____________________ 36.do the dishes _______________________ 1. because of 因为 ※用法:because of是短语介词，后面接名词或代词或what从句作宾语。 ★联想: because 是连词，后面接从句。 ◇由于没有地球引力，我突然有一种升入云霄的感觉。 I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because of the zero gravity. =I suddenly got a feeling of soaring into the sky because there was no gravity. ■运用:翻译下列句子。 因为今天早上下大雨，所以他上课迟到了。 ⑴_______________________________________________________ ⑵_______________________________________________________ 重要词组 He was late for class because of the heavy rain this morning. He was late for class because it rained heavily this morning. 2. be able to 能够 ◇She shall be able to come tomorrow. 明天我能来。 ▲辨析be able to，can和be capable of (1)表示某人具有的“技能或知识”的能力时，can与be able to可换用，而can更普通；但can只有现在式和过去式，而be able to有将来式、完成式等各种时态形式。 (2)表示过去的“一般的能力”，was/ were able to和could也可以互换。如： She could/ was able to play the piano when she was six. 她六岁时就能弹钢琴。 (3)如果指过去某一具体情况，肯定句中，只能用was/were able to，表示主语不仅有能力去做，而且实际上已做到。用could则只表明主语有能力去做，不表明做到与否。如： I was able to get the ticket yesterday. 我昨天拿到了票。 He could swim, but didn’t jump into the water to save the girl.他会游泳，但他没有跳下水救那个女孩。 (4)be able to 侧重于行动或交际方面的能力，它是褒义词。而be capable of侧重于做某事的适合性和才干。有时也强调一般的工作效果，它兼有褒义和贬义。 That guy is capable of anything！那家伙什么勾当都会干得出来！ 运用：用be able to，can和be capable of的适当形式完成下列各句。 (1)The building was on fire, but people __________ escape at last. (2)I ____________________ swim when I was ten. (3) As long as we work hard, we ____________ doing it well. (4)My grandpa never went to school. He______________________ (not) read any books. (5