直线安装式喷淋动器-说明书.docVIP

摘 要 直线安装式喷淋摆动器主要用于纸厂纸浆帘布的喷淋洗涤工作。据统计, 1台造纸机至少包含34套喷淋器。从驱动装置和喷淋杆之间的安装方式可分为直线安装式和平行安装式两种。所以,喷淋器的设计与应用是造纸机装备一个重要的组成部分。论文拟定了喷淋摆动器系统的总体设计方案，并对其中关键问题进行了讨论。整个喷淋系统是由机械系统和电气控制系统两大部分组成。机械系统采用滚珠丝杠副的传动方式。电气控制系统采用可编程控制器（FX2N PLC）控制步进电机使丝杠旋转实现喷淋杆的左右摆动，并且运用了二位拨码开关来设定步进电机的步数和转速，从而实现了对喷淋摆动器摆动行程和摆动速度的控制。是一个典型的机电一体化产品。 关键词：直线安装式，喷淋摆动器，滚珠丝杠副，可编程控制器，步进电机，拨码开关。 ABSTRACT Line installation Oscillating spray device used mainly for pulp mills cord work the spray washing. According to statistics, One paper machine at least thirty four sets of spray device. From the spray bar and between the drive installation can be divided into a straight line parallel to the installation and the installation of type two. Therefore, spray the design and application of the paper machine to become an important component of the equipment. Paper presents a system of oscillating sprinkler design programs, and key issues which are discussed in detail. The system of spray device consists of mechanical systems and electrical control system composed of two major parts. Mechanical systems using the drive ball screw. Electrical control system uses a programmable stepper motor controller（FX2N PLC）so that the realization of screw rotating spray bar swing around, and the use of the two DIP switches to set the stepper motor and the speed of the steps in order to achieve a spray Wiggler leaching swing and swing speed of travel of the control.It is a typical mechatronics product. Key words: Line installation, Oscillating spray device, Ball Screws, PLC, Stepping Motor, DIP switch. 目录 1绪论 1 1 1.2国内外研究现状与发展趋势 2 1.3研究方案 4 2喷淋摆动器系统整体方案设计 5 5 2.2主要参数的确定 7 2.3滚珠丝杠副的计算选用 8 2.4丝杠支撑轴承的选择 11 2.5联轴器的计算选用 14 2.6推杆的稳定性校核 16 2.7喷淋杆挠度的计算 17 2.8步进电机的选型和计算 18 3喷淋摆动器系统控制部分的设计 21 3.1喷淋摆动器控制要求 21 3.2 PLC的选择 21 3.3 I/O点分配 27 3.4外部接线图的设计 30 3.5控制面板的设计 31 3.6控制参数的计算 31 3.7流程图的设计 32 3.8系统软件的设计 33 3.9梯形图的设计 33 4结论 36 4.1主要结论 36 4.2设计中存在的不足 36 主要参考文献 37 致谢 39 为获得强度良好的匀度等综合技术指标性能,在工业造纸机的压榨部(统称为湿部)和网部配置有喷淋系统。它由一的喷淋管组