定语从句-关系代词(绝对精华,都是自己弄的)解读.pptVIP

定语从句 之关系代词 一、定语：在句中修饰名词或代词的词称为定语。 定语从句：用一句话来修饰一个名词或代词，这样 的句子称为 定语从句。 定语和定语从句的作用: 修饰 I know the girl who is sitting under the tree. 二、结构：先行词 + 关系词 + 定语从句 被修饰的词 关系代词 关系副词 人 物 who, whom, that, whose which, that, whose Do you know the nurse who takes care of me? I lost the book which you lent me the other day. This is the man __________ helped me. I want to use the tool __________ I used yesterday. Do you know the teacher __________ spoke just now? This is the book __________ I want to read. I will visit the teacher _________ taught me English. The house __________ we live in is not large. Mr. Lin wants to sell the car __________ he bought last week. Polits are those people _________ can drive planes. who/that which/that which/that which/that which/that which/that who/that who/that 将下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句： 1. Xiao Wang found me the key. I lost the key yesterday. 2. You can telephone the people. You want to invite them to dinner. 3. Where is the beautiful picture? You bought it last Sunday. 4. The bridge has been rebuilt now. It was built in 1956. 5. I am going to visit the old man. I once learned Chinese from him. Xiao Wang found me the key which I lost yesterday. You can telephone the people who you want to invite to dinner. Where is the beautiful picure which you bought last Sunday？ The bridge which was built in 1956 has been rebuilt now. I’m going to visit the old man who I once learned Chinese from. 三、定语从句须跟在先行词后 四、关系词在从句中充当宾语时，可省略。 1. Do you know the man who caused the traffic accident? 2. Uncle Wang wanted to meet the boy who found his lost wallet. 3. The worker who repaired our house lives next door . 4. The book that I borrowed from the library is well-written. Do you know the man? The man caused the traffic accident. Uncle Wang wanted to meet the boy. The boy found his lost… The worker lives next door. The worker repaired our house. The book is well-writte