毕业设计：双出头秸秆液压成型机的设计.docVIP

河南科技学院 200届本科毕业论文（设计） 论文题目： 学生姓名： 所在院系：机电学院 所学专业： 导师姓名： 完成时间：200年月日 HPB-III生物质成型机出现的各种问题进行理论分析，并在此基础上做出改进设计，设计出一种新型成型机(双出头秸秆液压成型机)。这种成型机以液压驱动、双向成型为基础，从产业化的角度对HPB-III型生物质成型机进行了液压系统和成型部件的改进设计，采用双缸双活塞双阀，使该成型机运行压力在8 MPa左右，低压运行，稳定性提高，综合性能提高，生产率达到500kg/h，单位能耗70kWh/t左右，进一步推动了生物质固化成型技术的发展。 关键词:生物质(秸秆)，液压成型机，液压成型，改进设计 The Design of Bi- Direction Biomass Briquetting Machine by Hydraulic Driven ABSTRACT Crop residues are very abundant in our country. but most of them haven’t got sufficient use. Biomass energy converting technology make the full use of straw resource become possible, on the same time, it also increase the income of farmer, and pay attribute to the improvement of the agricultural sustainable development. This paper used theory analysis to analyze all kind problems of HPB-III, used improved design, designed a new briquetting machine (THE BI-DIRECTION BIOMASS (STRAW) BRIQUETTING MACHINE BY HYDRAULIC DRIVEN). Based on the fluid power drive and bi-direction briquetting, the hydraulic system and the HPB-III briquetting machine components were improved on design. Two-cylinder, double-valve, and double-piston technology has been used. After operation test, it showed that the operation pressure has dropped, the stability has enhanced and the overall performance has improved. The productivity achieves 500kg/h, unit energy consumption reaches to 70kWh/t, and the operation pressure was about 8 MPa, basically solved the technical promotion problems of the briquetting machine. Key words: Biomass (Straw), Briquetting machine by hydraulic piston, Hydraulic press, Improved design 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 研究背景 1 1.2 国内外生物质成型机研究现状 1 1.3 秸秆压缩成型研究现状 2 1.3.1 秸秆的物理特性 2 1.3.2 秸秆的切碎特性 2 1.3.3 秸秆的压缩特性 2 1.3.4 压缩成型工艺 3 1.4 目前主要的成型机类型 3 1.4.1 活塞式成型机 3 1.4.2 螺旋式成型机 3 1.4.3 模压颗粒成型机 3 1.4.4 各类生物质成型机存在的缺陷 4 1.4.5 HPB III型生物质成型机 4 1.5 本课题的提出目的及意义 5 1.6 研究思路 5 2 HPB-III型生物质成型机运行状况分析 6 2.1 设计上的问题分析 6 2. 2 加工上的问题分析 6 3 双出头秸秆液压成型机的设计 7 3.1 设计指导思想 7 3.2 液压