08-mechanical properties.pptVIP

During bending, a specimen is subjected to both compressive （压缩应力）(up surface) and tensile stresses （拉伸应力）(down surface); The magnitude （大小，数量级）of its flexural strength is greater than the tensile fracture strength. The flexural strength will depend on specimen size, with increasing specimen volume (under stress) there is an increase in the probability of the existence of a crack-producing flaw （裂纹导致的缺陷）and, consequently, a decrease in flexural strength. Mechanical Behavior --- Polymers Stress-Strain Behavior The mechanical properties of polymers are specified with many of the same paramete