【二轮精品】2013年英语高考试题最新考点分类解析考点1—14(14份)【考点10】定语从句.docVIP

2013年英语高考试题分类解析 【考点10】定语从句 【2012浙江卷】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society. A. which B. who C. where D. whom 【答案】B 【解析】who引导非限定性定语从句，在从句中做主语，修饰先行词Ellen（人名）。Which修行先行词是物的定语从句；whom修饰先行词为人，且在从句中做宾语；where修饰先行词是地点名词，且在从句中地点状语，均不符合语境，故排除。 【2012浙江卷】9. We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 【答案】B 【解析】when引导定义从句，在从句中做时间状语，修饰先行词an age（时代）. 此处的when at which。 【2012江苏卷】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. A. which B. who C. where D. what 【答案】B 【解析】指人的先行词people在非限制性定语从句中充当主语，所以用关系代词who引导。故选B项。 【2012重庆卷】29. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales A. which B. that C. when D. where 【答案】D 【解析】“position”为先行词，后面是其定语从句，关系词在从句中作的是地点状语，因此，应该使用关系副词“where”来引导定语从句。因此，正确答案为D选项。 【2012四川卷】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them 【答案与解析】 而应用关系代词whom引导定语从句；在46个学生当中，表所属，应用of。故答案选C。 【2012陕西卷】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all. A. that B. where C. which D. what [2012陕西卷]【答案与解析】C 考查定语从句。所填词前有逗号，是非限制性定语从句，先行词是整个主句，关系词在从句中做主语，选C。其余选项与题干不符。 【2012北京卷】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where D. when 26. B。非限制性定语从句，which作表语。 【2012全国II】8. That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late. A. that B. which C. what D. when 【答案【解析’t ______you haven’t recovered from the knee injury. A. until B. before C. to consider D. unless 30.【考点】状语从句 【答案】 C 【解析】短语语境表示“抱歉，你不能继续训练因为你膝盖受的伤还没有恢复。”由此可知，空白处后面为原因状语从句，C选项符合题意。因此，正确答案为C选项。 【2012山东卷】32. A number of high buildings have arisen _______ there was nothing a year ago but ruins. A. when B. where C. before D. until 32.【答案解析where引导地点状语从句，表示“