商务英语教案Unit13aProduction.docVIP

Unit 13a Production Objectives: To enable Ss to talk about production processes and problems at work To practise listening for specific information To review the passive Important points：Ss listen to a telephone call about arranging a marketing conference and answer true/false questions before filling in a form. Difficult points：Ss scan advertisements about three conference venues for specific information Materials needed: Cassette - Pass Cambridge BEC Preliminary I. Teaching Procedure Listening 1 Ss order the stages of the baguette making process before listening to the Production Manager to check the order. Ss then listen again and label the machinery in the bakery. Speaking Ss say what happens at each of the machines in the production line. Language focus Ss review the passive. Vocabulary Ss match verbs and nouns taken from the typescript. Ss think of another noun to go with each verb. Speaking Ss describe a process using as many verbs as possible. II. Language Points 要点解析（听力1 录音文字稿） They’re weighed and fed automatically into mixers. 用料称好重量之后，被自动送入搅拌机中。 To increase the shelf-life of the baguettes. 以延长面包的保存期。 … the dough enters the first prove for ten minutes. 生面团进入第一个发酵机，在那里放上十分钟。Prove 为动词 prove 发酵 的名词形式，此意指用来发酵面团的机器。 You have to let it stand for a while so the yeast can react before you form it. 让面团流在那里一段时间，让酵母发酵后再制成面包。动词 stand 的意思是处于某种状态；react 的意思是：起作用，反应。 This is called proving. 这个阶段叫做发酵。 The prove stage is very Important. If the bread doesn’t prove properly, you can’t bake it. 发酵阶段很重要，如果面包发的不好，烤出来的面包就不好。 III. Grammar 要点解析 英语动词有两种语态：主动态和被动态。主动态表示主语是动作的执行者，被动态表示主语是动作的承受者。被动态是由助动词（be）的一定形式＋及物动词的－ed分词构成。以I/ask 为例，谓语动词的被动语态形式有： 一般现在时 I am asked 一般过去时 I was asked 一般将来时 I will be asked 过去将来时 I would be asked 现在进行时 I am being asked 过去进行时 I was being asked 现在完成时 I have been asked 过去完成时 I had been asked 被动语态主要用于以下几种情况： 不知道或没有必要知道动作的执行者是谁，例如：The books are written for children. 这些书是为儿童写的。 动作的承受者是谈话的中心（这时可带有by引起的短语），例如：The letter is written by the