选修六unit1能力达标训练.docVIP

Ⅰ.单项填空 1．________at improving the taste of life，this fashion manual has been popular with youngsters. A．Aimed　　　　　　　　B．Aiming C．Having been aimed D．To be aimed 解析　句意：这本时尚小册子旨在改进生活的品味，所以很受年轻人的欢迎。Aim与主语this fashion manual是被动关系，所以要用过去分词作原因状语。 答案　A 2．—Does the young man standing there________ the company? —No.The company is________ his father. A．have possession of；in the possession of B．in possession of；in the possession of C．take possession of；in possession of D．have possession of；in possession of 解析　第一个空是谓语动词，用take/have possession of；第二个空作表语，表示“被……所拥有”，故用in the possession of。 答案　A 3．His job was________than we all had expected. A．by far the best B．very better C．more better D．by far better 解析　句中含than，所以句中应用比较级，排除A项；B项very应修饰形容词、副词原级；C项better本身是比较级，无需加more；D项by far修饰比较级。 答案　D 4．They had ________ to become the first to climb Everest without oxygen tanks and in the end，they made it. A．managed B．attempted C．succeeded D．predicted 解析　句意：他们努力成为第一个不需要氧气瓶就可以爬上珠穆朗玛峰的人，最终他们成功了。此句要用attempted指努力的过程。根据“and in the end，they made it”可知，managed不适合用在此句中。succeeded意思不合适，后面也不能接to do；predicted指“预测”，后面不接动词不定式。 答案　B 5．Scientists ________that global warming would make the icebergs on the Arctic melt in five hundred years. A．inform B．predict C．promise D．trust 解析　句意：科学家预测500年后全球变暖将会使北极上的冰川融化。此句要用predict表示“预测”。inform“通知”；promise“许诺”；trust“信赖”。 答案　B 6．The government is ________ everyone to save water. A．appealing to B．appealed to C．begging D．appealing for 解析　句意为：政府呼吁每个人节约用水。此题考查动词短语。“呼吁．..做事情：appeal to sb.to do”。 答案　A 7．(2010·江苏高考) The doctor is skilled at treating heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients，so he has a very good________. A．expectation B．reputation C．contribution D．civilization 解析　前一句在逻辑意义会导致“好的名望”这个结果，故空格处的最佳选项是B项。expectation“期望”；contribution“贡献”；civilization“文明”。 答案　B 8．Having ________ exercise every day will do great good to your health. A．a great many B．plenty of C．a great deal D．a great number of 解析　句意：每天有充足的锻炼将会给你的健康带来巨大好处。此句要用plenty of修饰不可数名词exer