高一英语U5词句、词组讲解.ppt

Unit 5 Silver Screen Language Points Language Points of Warming up 1. scene scenery指某地总的自然风景和景色, 尤其指美丽的乡间景色。 scene指展现在眼前的情景, 也可指scenery的一部分, 大多包括风景中的人和活动在内。 辨析: scenery/ scene/ sight/ view E.g. The scenery of the country is unparalleled (无与伦比的). E.g. The scene after the earthquake was horrible. E.g. The scene of the sunset was very beautiful. sight (1)指眼前看到的景观(多指人工的事物); (2) 指名胜, 风景(复数)。当sight指景物时, 多指某地特有的名胜。 view (1)常指从远处或高处看到的scenery的一部分; (2)观点, 看法 E.g. the historical sights of London Ex.1 One of the advantages of living on the top of a high-rise is that you can get a good ____. A. sight B. scene C. view D. look Ex.2 -- Paul has gone abroad to try his luck. -- In my ____, his decision is not wise. A. word B. view C. sight D. way 2. work as... 辨析: work as/ work on/ work at/ work out 做...工作 work as “做...工作” work on “从事某工作”, 指从事一件具体的事, 常与进行时和完成时连用。 work at 所指的是从事某项研究, 其范围比work on大得多, 所指事情不够具体。 work out “解出, 找到答案”, 侧重于得出结果 填空: work as/ work on/ work at/ work out 1. I still haven’t worked _____ these physics problems. 2. He has been working _____ this painting for days. 3. She started working _____ an actress. 4. He works hard _____ his French. out on as at 3. award n. 奖品; v. 授予 辨析: award/ reward/ prize award n. “奖品” v. “授予”可接双宾语 award sb. sth. = award sth. to sb. reward n. “奖赏, 赏金” v. “酬劳, 报答” prize n. “(获得)几等奖, 得奖金额” 填空: award/ reward/ prize 1. They ________ John the first ______. 2. She offered a _______ of $500 for the lost necklace. 3. A medal was _________ to the best speller in the class. 4. Einstein won the Nobel ______ for physics in 1921. 5. His efforts were _________ with good fruit. awarded prize reward awarded Prize rewarded 4. play a role/ part in... 在...中扮演角色; 在...中起作用 词组: play a/ the role/ part of... 扮演...的角色 翻译: 1. 幸运在他的成功中起了重要的作用。 2. 他将扮演哈姆雷特一角。 eg: Luck played an important role/ part in his success. eg: He will play the role of Hamlet. 5. 在英语中, 有些条件, 时间, 让步状语从句可省略一些成分。 eg1: While still a student, she played roles in many plays