高一英语必修3 unit3词汇学案.doc

Unit 3The Million Pound Bank-note Important words and expressions 1.bring up 抚养，培养，教育；提出 说出bring up的意义。 1 Why must you bring up this question at the meeting? 2 He left her to bring up three young children on her own. 3 Children were brought up to respect the law. 拓展】 bring in收获 bring down打垮，击败；降低 bring about引起，导致 bring forward提出；提议 bring out使清楚；出版，生产 be known for 因……而著名 be known as 作为……. 而著名 be known to 为…….所知 用适当的介词填空： 1. The West Lake is known ______ its beauty. 2. Lu Xun is known ______ a writer. 3. Yao Ming is known _______ us. 4. Luxun wrote many short stories, but he is ______ for the novels. A well known B better known C best known be well known for 因……而著名 be better known for 因……而更著名 be best known for 因…… 而最著名 penniless adj. 身无分文的；贫困的 -less 形容词后缀，“无……的；不……的” Homelesssleepless____________ Careless______________ hopeless____________ Useless______________ harmless___________ permit v. 允许；容许；许可　 n．许可证；执照；通行证 permit 指许可证；执照；通行证; 可数名词 permission 指有批准权的人的口头“允许，许可” 不可数名词 ； ① We ______________________ the prisoner.我们允许他同犯人谈话。 ②We do not _________________ in the office.我们不允许在办公室里吸烟。 ③You won’t get into the conference hall without ____________ . 没有许可证你不得进入会议室。 5.go ahead 先走；进行；前进； 用于祈使句 可以；往下说 1 我要先走一步，告诉他们你在路上。 I’ll ___________ and tell them you’re on the way. 2 新桥的修建将按计划进行。 The building of the new bridge will _________ as planned. 3 --- Can I ask you a rather personal question?--- Yes, ________. A. pardon me B. go ahead C. good idea D. forget it ahead of 在……前面；比……提前/强ahead of time 提前 4 一个人走在其他人的前面，看看道路是否畅通。 One man went ___________________ to see if the road was clear. 5 这项工程提前竣工了。The project was completed ______________. 6.by accident 偶然，意外地 by chance 反 on purpose / by design 故意地 1 我在街上偶然遇见了他。I ___________________ in the street. 2 这是我们偶然发现的。We_________________________. 3 她故意打碎了花瓶。He broke the vase ________________________. stare vi 凝视；盯着看stare at sb./sth. 凝视；盯着看某人/某物 1 他盯着这个单词，努力想记起它的意思。 He ________ the word，tr