ToolsforDesignOptimization.ppt

田口損失函數（Taguchi loss function） 田口假設損失可用一種平方函數來估算，使得偏離目標值越遠相當於損失越大。 損失函數表示為： 傳統的品質一致性之經濟模型 現代的品質一致性之經濟模型 Tools for Design Verification Reliability testing Measurement systems evaluation Process capability evaluation Key Idea Reliability testing Life testing Accelerated life testing Environmental testing Vibration and shock testing Burn-in (component stress testing) Measurement System Evaluation Whenever variation is observed in measurements, some portion is due to measurement system error. Some errors are systematic (called bias); others are random. The size of the errors relative to the mea