research plan(english version).docVIP

联合培养博士研究生研修计划 Research Plan for PhD Joint Training Program 姓名Name 姓/Surname：名/ name: 性别出生日期Date of birth yy/mm/dd 所Department 所学专业Major 国内导师Domestic supervisor 留学国别Hosting country 留学国外大学Hosting university 留学院系Hosting faculty or department 国外导师Hosting supervisor 研究领域esearch area 学习期限/Duration of study months from 2009.09 to 2010.09 研究课题名称/ Research title： Surface plastic deformation regularity and the microstructural evolution of the TiAl billet 研究背景/ Research background：In the light of microstructure, directional solidification microstructures exhibit optimum creep resistance. Experimental results indicate that the creep rate of directionally solidified TiAl is 10 to 1000 times lower than that of the ordinary foundry alloys. Fine grained structures can improve the fatigue limit, because the fine grains can retard the formation of fatigue cracks and the larger number of grain boundaries associated with fine grains can impede the extension of cracks. In contrast, mono-microstructures can improve other properties, such as creep resistance. Consequently, compound microstructures are necessary to meet the dual demands of high creep resistance and fatigue limits. If the compound microstructures can be developed, it is anticipated that the mechanical properties of TiAl billets will be greatly improved. 申请人科研准备工作概述 / Scientific preparations of the applicant ：In order to obtain compound microstructures in TiAl billets, namely fine recrystallized grains on the surface and the original directionally solidified microstructure in the center, it is necessary to introduce localized plastic deformation on the surface, while avoiding plastic deformation in the center. Following this surface deformation, cold deformed billets are subjected to vacuum heat treatment at temperatures +10℃～+20℃ above the α transus linen order to obtain the fine grains with the fully lamellar structures, for this kind of microstructures have optimum creep resistance and fa