Lecture 14Adverbial ClauseParity Clause 状语、同位语从句.pptVIP

Adverbial Clause Two types “… not … until …” → “直到～后才……” “… before …” → “直到 ……后才～” The machine will not work until it receives a signal. The body will move on for some distance before it stops. Something must be done to the amplified（放大了的）signals before they are sent to the transmitting antenna（发射天线） Adverbial Clause The values of most things must be converted（转变）from decimal（十进制）to binary（二进制）before computations can begin. Bohr kept the manuscript（手稿）locked（锁）in his desk for almost two years before deciding to send it in for（交付）publication. Adverbial Clause “once” This signal is used to trigger（触发）the gate（门电路）once. Communicating via（通过）satellite is no longer the novelty（新奇事）it once was. Once started, the machine will be able to work automatically. Summary 作副词：“一次”、“曾经”。 作从属连接词：“一旦”。 Adverbial Clause “while” While it is recording each purchase（买卖）, the computer is also checking（检查）the store’s（商店的）inventory（库存量）for reordering（再订购）purposes. Even if no current is flowing, the voltage is there while the generator（发电机）is operating. The book has potential energy（势能）while it is on the desk top（桌面）. Adverbial Clause While there has been an enormous（巨大的）amount of literature（文献）about ATM（异步传输模式）over the past two years, many networking（建网）books have not focused（侧重讲） on ATM itself. Transistor Q1 is on while transistor Q2 is off. While energy is the capacity to do work, power is the quantity of work in unit time. Adverbial Clause Summary 表示“当……时候”、“在……期间”。[从句多为进行时态] 表示“虽然”。[从句一般处在主句前；有时在主句的主谓之间] 表示“而”。[从句与主句的句型一般是相同的。从句一般处在主句后；但为了强调，从句也可处在主句前] Adverbial Clause “as” As the current flows, energy from the battery goes to the resistance. As the usage（使用）of the Internet increases, its scarcity（缺少）of built-in（内在的）security（安全措施）becomes more and more of a problem. The force of gravitational attraction（万有引力）between two bodies decreases as the distance between them increases. Adverbial Clause As air has weight, it exerts（施加）force on any object immersed（浸沉）in it. Electrons move round the