实验室常用化学仪器.docVIP

实验室常用化学仪器 Typical Chemistry Laboratory Equipment 烧杯 Beaker 量筒 Cylinder, graduated cylinder 移液管 Pipet, pipette 刻度吸量管Graduated pipet 吸耳球 rubble pipette bulb 温度计 Thermometer 漏斗 Funnel 布氏漏斗Buchner funnel 滴液漏斗Dropping funnel 分液漏斗Separatory funnel 无颈漏斗 stemless funnel 烧瓶 Flask 锥形烧瓶Erlenmeyer flask， conical flask 蒸馏烧瓶Distilling flask 平底烧瓶Flat bottom flask 圆底烧瓶Round-bottom flask, round flask 双颈烧瓶Two-necked flask 吸滤瓶 Filter flask, suction flask 容量瓶Volumetric flask, 冷凝器，冷凝管 Condenser 空气冷凝管 Air condenser 回流冷凝器Reflux condenser 球形冷凝器Ball condenser 蛇管冷凝器Coil condenser 柱Column 蒸馏柱Distilling column 分馏柱Fractional column 离子交换柱Ion exchange column 层析柱Chromatography column 索氏提取器 Soxhlet extractor 接头Head 蒸馏头 Distilling head 克莱森蒸馏头Claisen head, Claisen adapter 接收管Adapter 真空尾管Vacuum adapter 大（小）变小（大）转换接头 Reduction/ expansion adapter 温度计套管Thermometer adapter 管子Tube 试管Test tube 试管夹test tube hold 离心管Centrifuge tube 干燥管Drying tube 毛细管Capillary tube 熔点管Melting point tube 玻璃管Glass tube 胶管、橡皮管Rubber tubing, rubber tube 瓶Bottle 滴瓶Dropping bottle 洗瓶Washing bottle 称量瓶Weighing bottle 洗气瓶Gas-washing bottle 广口瓶 wide-mouth bottle 干燥塔Dry tower 干燥器Desiccators, dryer, exsiccator 蒸发皿Evaporating dish 表面皿Watch glass 玻璃棒Glass rod 滴管Dropper 研钵Mortar 研杵Pestle 塞子Stopper 软木塞Cork 玻璃塞Glass stopper 胶塞Rubber stopper活塞 Stopcock 坩埚Crucible 坩埚盖Crucible cover 坩埚钳Crucible tongs 石棉网Asbestos gauze 三脚架 tripod 铁架台 Iron stand 滴定架台burette stand 支架Support stand 滴定管 Burette, buret 弹簧节流夹 Pinch clamp 螺旋夹Screw clamp 持夹器 clamp hold 离心机Centrifuge 天平Balance 托盘天平Counter balance 台秤Platform balance 分析天平Analytical balance电子天平Electronic balance 砝码Balance weight 加热器Heater 酒精灯Alcohol burner 电热板Electronic hot plate 电热套Electronic mantle 加热套Heating mantle 马沸炉Muffle furnace 管式炉Tube furnace 恒温箱Thermostat oven 真空干燥箱Vacuum drying oven 搅拌器Stirring 电磁搅拌器Magnetic stirring 机械搅拌器Mechanical stirring 搅拌棒Stirring rod 泵pump 水泵Water aspirator pump 真空泵vacuum pump 旋转蒸发仪 Rotary evaporator 滤纸