感叹句.docxVIP

感叹句专题练概念:叹句通常是由what, how引导，表示赞美、惊叹、喜悦、等感情的句子。结构:what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词，副词或动词，感叹句结构主要有以下几种：掌握它的搭配，即掌握了感叹句的重点。how引导的感叹句主要有以下几种：1. How + adj.+ a / an +名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！2. How+形容词或副词+主语+谓语+其他成分！例如：3. How+句子（+主语+谓语+其他成分！）what引导的感叹句主要有以下几种：1. What +a+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！2. What+ 形容词+复数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！3. What+ 形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语+其他成分！感叹句记忆口诀:感叹句，并不难，what与how应在前。形容词、副词跟着how，what后面名词连。名词若是可数单，前带冠词a或an。主语、谓语放后面，省略它们也常见。巧变感叹句在把陈述句变感叹句时，可以根据以下这种方法——一找二加三换位。“一找”找形容词. 副词, 形容词+名词如：He works hard. Hard是副词,用howHe is a good worker. →形容词+名词用what“二加” 即在句首加上how（强调形容词、副词）或what（强调名词）“三换位” 即把后面部分和第前面部分互换位置，句号换感叹号。如：How hard he works!What a good worker he is! 感叹句操练场一操练第一式：用What或How来补全以下的感叹句。1. ______ a pretty girl she is! 2. ________ quickly the boy is running!3. ______ kind teachers they are! 4. ________ clever the baby is!5. ______ I miss my hometown (家乡)!二操练第二式：从所给的四个选项中选出正确的填空。What , What a ,What an, How1. ______ happy I am! 2. ________ sad child he is!3. ______ hot water it is! 4. ________ hard they study!5. ______ able (能干的) young man he is!三操练第三式：按要求对下列句子进行句型转换。He listened to his teacher carefully. (该为感叹句)　 _______ ________ he listened to his teacher!2. What a clever monkey it is! (该为同义句)_______ ________ a monkey it is!3. The food is very nice. (该为感叹句) _______ ________ the food is!4. How sadly they are crying! (该为陈述句)They ________ ________ ________.5. The Christmas tree is beautiful. (该为感叹句)_______ _______ the Christmas tree is!四．将下列句子变成感叹句1. It is quite a nice present.→_____ _____ nice present(it is)!2. We have fine weather today.→_____ _____ weather we have today!3. It’s sunny today.→_____ _____ sunny day it is today!4. The children are working hard.→_____ _____ the children are working!5. She played basketball wonderfully.→_____ _____ she played basketball!6. He sings very well→_____ _____ he sings!7. He was very lucky→_____ _____he was!8. They are too expensive books!→______ ______ they are !9. Mr Wang is a very busy man.→_____ _____ _____man Mr Wang is!10. They live a happy life today.→_____