第一单元单词短语.docVIP

Unit 1 The Middle Eastern Bazaar bazaar n. : in Oriental countries a market or street of shops and stalls 东方国家的 市场，集市 Gothic-arched adj. : of or like a style of building with poited arches, tall thin pillars and steep high roofs common in Europe between the 12th and 16th centuries 具有或像12至16世纪欧洲常见的建筑风格有尖拱顶、细高的柱子和高高的房顶。 glare n. :strong, fierce, unpleasant light 强光，耀眼的光 shadowy adj. : full of shadows or shade 有影子，多阴凉的；（fig.） dim；indistinct模糊的；朦胧的 harmonious adj． : having musical tones combined to give a pleasing effect；consonant 音调 和谐的，悦耳的／harmoniously adv． tinkle v. : cause sth. to make ringing sounds （使某物）发出叮铃声 throng n. :a great number of people gathered together；crowd人群；群集 stall n. : small, open-fronted shop or table, used by a trader in a market or on a street 摊位，铺子，售货亭 conceivable adj. : that can be conceived，imagined 可想象的，想得到的 din n. : a loud，continuous noise喧闹声，嘈杂声 porter n. : a person whose job is carrying peoples bags and other loads?行李员；搬运工 vigorously adv. : strongly, actively or energetically of e.g. power, thought, language, etc. 强壮地，有力地，（能力、思想、语言等）有力量地 would-be adj. : intended to be预期成为……的；将要成为……的 purchaser n. : a person who buys something?购买人；采购人员；买主 bargain v. : to discuss prices, conditions, etc. with somebody in order to reach an agreement that is satisfactory?讨价还价，商讨条件 dizzy adj. : feeling as if everything is spinning around you and that you are not able to balance?头晕目眩的；眩晕的 penetrate v. : to pierce or pass into; go through 进入或穿过，透过 fade away: to disappear gradually 逐渐消逝；逐渐消失 muted adj. : of a sound made softer than is usual 声音 减弱的，柔和的 earthen adj. : of floor or walls made of earth 泥土的，土制的 deaden v. : lessen or dull the force or sound intensity of sth. 减低（某物）的力量或音量的强度 vaulted adj : having the form of a vault；arched穹窿形的；拱形的 measured: slow and careful; controlled?缓慢谨慎的；慎重的；克制的 overwhelm v. usu. passive : of a water to cover completely and suddenly 通常用于被动语态 （指水）覆盖，淹没；（fig.）overpowered or defeated by greater force,