必修三Unit1reading知识点学案.docVIP

Unit1 Language points 1. [点拨] celebrate vt. celebration n 庆祝 congratulate vt congratulation n. 祝贺 常用复数 congratulations celebrate sth. eg. Christmas / a New Year /one’s birthday / marriage /a wedding / a victory congratulate sb. on sth. We celebrated the New Year with a dance party. 我们举行跳舞晚会庆祝新年。 Let me congratulate you on the birth of your daughter. 我祝贺你喜获千金。 1）我们祝贺他通过了考试。 ______________________________________________________________ 2）他举行宴会庆祝自己的生日。 ______________________________________________________________ 2． take place 发生，举行 不用于进行时态，不用于被动语态 The opening ceremony will take place next week. Great changes have taken place in China during the past 20 years. 英语中表示“发生”的词或短语均为不及物，不用于被动语态。主语为所发生的事。 词语辨析：take place, happen, come about的比较 The wedding will take place tomorrow. In 1919, the May 4th Movement took place in China. take place发生,举行; 侧重安排或计划而发生的事,带有“非偶然”的意思 What has happened to her？ 她怎么了？ Sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 Happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 happen “发生”，常指意外事故发生，含有“偶然”的意味，可以与come about 互换。 It happened to rain that day. How did the accident come about come about “发生”, 常指偶然发生的事情。且很多时候与how 连用。与happen 用法较接近 Great changes have been taken place in China . 改错 When will our school sports meet _____________ 发生）？ A terrible traffic accident _________ 发生 last night . 3. Most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather …… Would 表示（过去某段时间内的习惯性动作 ） 总是…. At the age of six , my son would ask some strange questions . We would sit around Grandpa after supper , listening to his stories. 过去 晚饭后， 我们总会坐在爷爷周围， 听他讲故事。 4. …if food was difficult to find 主语+系动词+形容词+不定式 其中不定式 to find 用主动形式表示被动意义 。 常用于这一结构的形容词有: easy ,difficult , hard , interesting , pleasant , nice , important , dangerous , impossible , fit 等。 The book is interesting to read . The water in that river is not fit to drink . 那条河里的水不宜饮用。 He is a nice person _____ . A. to get along B. to get along with C. to work D. to talk 5. award vt. 颁发，授予，奖赏 n.奖，