Review of Value Management Study in Construction.docVIP

项目管理学结课论文 Review of Value Management Study in Construction 姓名：叶金莲 学号：074811215 专业：土木工程规划与管理 Review of Value Management Study in Construction Abstract: As one of the new management theory value management (VM) in construction has gained much attention from a large number of domestic and foreign scholars and have achieved some results. This paper starts with review of the development process of VM theories in construction, followed by a detailed introduction of the basic concepts and important theories and methods of VM, then reviews the research results of VM from the domestic and foreign scholars in the past 50 years and summarizes the three management trends of VM. Based on this, the future focuses of the research direction are proposed. Keywords: value management; sustainability; integration 摘要：近年来，建设项目价值管理作为新兴的管理理论，得到了国内外大批学者的青睐，并取得了一定的研究成果。本文首先回顾了建设项目价值管理理论的发展历程，对价值管理的基本概念及重要的价值管理理论和方法进行了介绍。然后综述了国内外学者在近50年来在该领域取得的研究成果，总结出建设项目价值管理的三大管理趋势。并在此基础上提出了未来重点研究方向。 关键字：价值管理；可持续性；集成 1. Background As a result of technological advancements, uncertain economic conditions, social pressures, and fierce domestic and international competition, clients place increasing demands upon the construction industry. Walker once wrote that “the demands relate to the performance of projects, capital and running costs, the time required from conception of projects to occupation and the projects’ value for money”[1]. There is an increasing demand for providing building products that satisfy clients’ requirements and have relatively low life-cycle costs[2]. Buildings, however, are particularly complex entities involving such things as social, physical, aesthetic and environmental factors, some of which offer no reasonable way of measuring the benefit and cost. Building problems are extremely complex and ill defined, starting in uncertainty and trying to end up with certainty[3]. Without proper methodologies to follow, it is ver