【开学大礼包】红对勾2013届高三英语一轮复习课时作业21：Unit1 Great scientists（新人教版必修5）.docVIP

Ⅰ.多项选择 1．What made you ________ her of having taken the money? A．inform B．accuse C．suspect D．convince [解析]句意：是什么让你怀疑是她拿走了钱？suspect sb.of doing sth.怀疑某人做了某事；convince sb.of doing sth.说服某人做了某事。 [答案]C 2．(2012·德州模拟)Reducing the gap between rich and poor is one of the main ________ the government faces. A．difficulties B．challenges C．problems D．conflicts [解析]句意：缩小贫富之间的差距是这届政府面临的主要难题之一。challenge 挑战；difficulty 困难；problem 问题；conflict 矛盾，冲突。 [答案]B 3．A great many women were ________ by the advertisement that they could lose weight by wearing the slim dress. A．taken on B．taken up C．taken in D．taken off [解析]take in 欺骗。take on 呈现；take up 占用；take off 盛行。 [答案]C 4．(2012·济宁模拟)It is widely believed that smoking______ lung cancer? A．contributes to B．turns to C．objects to D．points to [解析]考查动词短语辨析。contribute to 导致；turn to 转向，求助；object to 反对；point to 指向。由题意可知A项正确。 [答案]A 5．I admired my classmate Lisa very much.________ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful. A．Except for B．But for C．Apart from D．In spite of [解析]句意：我很钦佩我的同学丽莎，她除了漂亮以外，还机灵、乐于助人。apart from 意为除……之外，还有。except for“除……以外”，指不属于同类；but for 要不是；in spite of 尽管。 [答案]C 6．—He is feeling even worse. —That is because he ________ to follow the doctors advice then. A．rejected B．refused C．objected D．promised [解析]考查动词意义辨析。句意：“他感觉更糟了。”“那是因为那时他拒绝接受医生的建议。”reject 后面通常不接不定式；object to doing 反对；promise 答应。refuse to do“拒绝做……”，与句意相符，故B项正确。 [答案]B 7．(2012·福建厦门市三校联考)Busy as the man is, he ______ every weekend to staying with his wife and children. A．picks B．spends C．devotes D．takes [解析]devote...to doing sth.献身于做某事。 [答案]C 8．The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language. A．exposed to B．filled in C．caught on D．kept up [解析]考查动词短语辨析。句意：一个人越多地接触说英语的环境，就越能学好这门语言。be exposed to 意为“暴露于”。fill in 填充；catch on 理解；keep up 使不倒下。 [答案]A 9．(2012·湖北黄石二中月考)The theory that the earth was round, and not flat, was laughed at when it was first ______. A．put forward B．applied for C．given out D．built up [