08职称英语课文注释(1-20).doc

1. President Hu Urges Efforts to Ensure Global Energy Security ?(胡锦涛主席敦促国际社会协同努力保障全球能源安全1. The international community should take joint efforts to ensure global energy security, Chinese President Hu Jintao said in St. Petersburg, ?Russia on July 17. 1. 中国国家主席胡锦涛七月十七日在俄罗斯圣彼得堡发表讲话说，国际社会应该共同努力，保障全球能源安全。 president＝主席；urge＝敦促；effort＝努力；ensure＝保障；global＝全球的；energy＝能源； security＝安全；international＝国际的；community＝社会；joint＝共同；Russia＝俄国 on July 17：指出具体日期，用介词on。 2. “To ensure global energy security, we need to develop and implement a new energy security concept that calls for mutually beneficial cooperation, diversified forms of development and common energy security through coordination ,”Hu said in a written speech to the outreach session of the G8 summit. 2. 在八国集团同发展中国家领导人对话会议上，胡主席在讲话稿中谈到：“为保障全球能源安全，我们应该树立和落实互利合作、多元发展、协同保障得新能源安全观。” develop＝树立；implement = 落实；concept＝观念；call for ＝要求；mutually＝互相；beneficial＝受益的；cooperation＝合作；diversified＝多元；form＝形态；development＝发展；common＝共同的；through＝通过；coordination＝协调；written＝书面的；speech＝讲话；outreach＝范围； session＝会议；summit＝政府首脑的；G8＝八国政府 that calls for………：是that引导的修饰concept的定语从句 3. While global energy security is crucial to the economic growth and people’s livelihood of all countries, the world peace and stability, and common development, “few countries can achieve energy security without joining in international cooperation,” he stressed. 3. 胡锦涛主席强调，全球能源安全，关系各国得经济命脉和民生大计，对维护世界和平稳定、促进各国共同发展至关重要。绝大多数国家都不可能离开国际合作而获得能源安全保障。 while＝当；crucial=至关重要的；economic＝经济的；growth＝成长；livelihood＝生计；country＝国家；world＝世界的；peace＝和平；stability＝稳定性；few＝几乎没有；achieve＝获得；without＝不；join＝加入；stress＝强调 joining：join是因为前面有介词without所以加ing，语法中介词后面只能跟名词或是名词性的动词，动词加ing便有了名词性。 4. In this regard, efforts should be made in the following three priority areas, Hu said. 4. 胡主席说，具体而言，应该着重在以下三方面进行努力。 in this regard＝具体而言；following＝下列的；three＝三；priority ＝优先；area＝范围 should be：should应该，它后面的动词应该是原型，因此用了be。 5. First, cooperation should be enhanced for mutual benefit in energy development and utilization. 5.