写作话题分解7 地理、天气与自然.pptVIP

一、话题“基础”词汇 sunny阳光明媚的　rainy下雨的　cloudy多云的　foggy有雾的　snowy下雪的　windy有风的　clear up转晴　thunder雷，打雷　lightning闪电　temperature温度，气温　frequently 经常地　natural自然的　disaster灾难　be aware of意识到　earthquake地震　clear晴朗的　mild温和的　overcast阴天的　heavy/light rain大/小雨 rainstorm暴风雨　thunderstorm雷雨　 light rain shower小阵雨　sunshine阳光　sunburn晒黑，晒伤　heatwave热浪　freezing cold酷寒　burning/boiling hot酷热　mudslide泥石流　sandstorm沙尘暴　snowslide雪崩　landslide山体滑坡　drought干旱　flood洪水，淹没　 cold spell寒流　icy冰冷的，结满冰的　typhoon台风　suffer遭受，受苦　loss损失　smog烟雾　volcano火山　erupt(n.eruption)(火山)喷发　catastrophe大灾难　umbrella伞　scale规模　air-conditioner空调　airconditioning装有空调设备的　relief supplies救灾物资　flood-hit/flood-stricken areas洪涝灾区 quake-hit/quake-stricken areas地震灾区　global warming全球变暖　natural resources自然资源　scientific科学的　shortage短缺　fresh water淡水　have something/much/little/nothing to do with...与……有点/有很大/没有关系　associate...with...把……与……联想在一起 ①My hometown lies at the foot of a mountain, with a big river running in front. 我的家乡坐落在一座山脚下，其前有一条大河。 ②My hometown, located on the East Sea, has a history of more than 300 years and a population of 200，000.我的家乡坐落在东海之滨，有着300多年的历史，20万人口。 ③It being a boiling hot day，we all jumped into the lake. 天气酷热，我们都跳入湖中。 二、话题“提分”句型 ④It looks like rain.//It looks as if it is going to rain. 看起来要下雨。 ⑤Its raining cats and dogs outside now.//It is pouring down outside now.现在外面下着倾盆大雨。 ⑥It seems to be clearing up.天似乎要转晴。 ⑦Its blowing/raining/snowing hard/heavily. 风(雨/雪)刮(下)得很大。 ⑧Our earth is being endangered by the more and more serious pollution.污染越来越严重，我们的地球处境危险。 ⑨There will be a rainstorm accompanied by thunder and lightning.将有一场雷电交加的暴风雨。 ⑩The temperature has dropped a lot today. 今天温度降了很多。 ?In the past hundred years, there have been frequent natural disasters such as floods, droughts, and earthquakes. 在过去的几百年里，经常发生诸如水灾、干旱和地震这样的自然灾害。 ?Now more and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth.现在，越来越多的人开始认识到，这些灾害与我们对地球的所作所为有很大关系。 ?This months floods are am