Unit 15 英语定语从句的翻译.pptVIP

Unit 15 英语定语从句的翻译The Translation of the Attributive Clause 英语定语从句是各类从句中最为常见的一种，句子可长可短，结构繁简不一。正如语言家所揭示，英语的定语从句呈右开放状，可以向右无限扩展；而汉语没有定语从句之说，作为修饰成分的定语习惯上放在被修饰词之前(左边），呈左封闭状。 1.This is the cat. 这就是那只猫。 2.This is the cat that killed the rat. 这就是那只捕杀了老鼠的猫。 3.This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the cake. 这就是那只捕杀了偷吃了蛋糕的老鼠的猫。 4.This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the cake that lay in the house. 这就是那只捕杀了偷吃了放在屋内的蛋糕的老鼠的猫。 5.This is the cat that killed the rat that ate the cake that lay in the house that Jack built. 这就是那