大学英语四级核心词汇精解---形容词.doc

大学英语四级核心词汇精解 形容词 一、通过真题复习形容词的积极意义： 形容词是用来描写或修饰名词的一类词。在词汇测试中，形容词的题量排在第三位，位于动词和名词之后。形容词的测试重点有两个：其一，常用搭配（形容词+名词）；其二，形容词短语（形容词+介词）。在学习的过程中，大家要遵循以下的方法：只用作定语的形容词，要与其修饰的名字一起记忆；只用作表语的形容词，要观察其用法，尤其是与介词的搭配；既可用作定语又可用作表语的形容词，要全面掌握。 二、真题练习： 1. The president made a _____ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which encouraged the sportsmen greatly. (97,1) A) vigorous B) tedious C) flat D) harsh 2. If this kind of fish becomes ______, future generations may never taste it at all. (01,1) A) scarce B) minimum C) short D) seldom 3. He is always here; it’s _____ you’ve never met him. (02,6) A) unique B) peculiar C) rare D) strange 4. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ______ enough to eat. (00,1) A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender 5. Since the matter was extremely ________, we dealt with it immediately. (98,1) A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant 6. The neighborhood boys like to play basketball on that _____ lot. (02,6) A) vague B) vacant C) vain D) valid 7. The European Union countries were once worried that they would not have _____ supplies of petroleum. (02,6) A) sufficient B) proficient C) efficient D) potential 8. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ________. (90,1) A) hurt B) damaged C) spoiled D) harmed 9. There is no _________evidence that people can control their dreams, at least in experimental situations in a lab. (03,12) A) smooth B) solid C) harsh D) rigid 10. Some plants are very __________to light; they prefer the shade. (03,12) A) sensible B) sensitive C) flexible D) objective 11. It does not alter the fact that he was the man _______ for the death of the little girl. (95,1) A) accounting B) guilty C) responsible D) obliged 12. Purchasing the new production line wi