实验一DSP.docVIP

学 院： 信息科学与工程学院 姓 名： 朱大帅 专业班级： 电信1002班 学 号： 201046830320 科 目： 数字信号处理（DSP） 指导老师： 乔丽红 1.1 GENERATION OF SEQUENCES Project 1.1 Unit sample and unit step sequences A copy of Program P1_1 is given below. Answers: % Program P1_1 % Generation of a Unit Sample Sequence clf; % Generate a vector from -10 to 20 n = -10:20; % Generate the unit sample sequence u = [zeros(1,10) 1 zeros(1,20)]; % Plot the unit sample sequence stem(n,u); xlabel(Time index n);ylabel(Amplitude); title(Unit Sample Sequence); axis([-10 20 0 1.2]); Q1.1 The unit sample sequence u[n] generated by running Program P1_1 is shown below: Q1.2 The purpose of clf command is - Clear current figure(清空当前图片) The purpose of axis command is -Control axis scaling and appearance.(控制两个坐标的 缩放比例) The purpose of title command is -Graph title(绘制标题) The purpose of xlabel command is -X-axis label（X坐标名） The purpose of ylabel command is -Y-axis label（Y坐标名） Q1.3 The modified Program P1_1 to generate a delayed unit sample sequence ud[n] with a delay of 11 samples is given below along with the sequence generated by running this program. % Program P1_1 % Generation of a Unit Sample Sequence clf; % Generate a vector from -10 to 20 n = -10:20; % Generate the unit sample sequence u = [zeros(1,21) 1 zeros(1,9)]; % Plot the unit sample sequence stem(n,u); xlabel(Time index n);ylabel(Amplitude); title(Unit Sample Sequence); axis([-10 20 0 1.2]); Project 1.2 Exponential signals A copy of Programs P1_2 and P1_3 are given below. Answers: % Program P1_2 % Generation of a complex exponential sequence clf; c = -(1/12)+(pi/6)*i; K = 2; n = 0:40; x = K*exp(c*n); subplot(2,1,1); stem(n,real(x)); xlabel(Time index n);ylabel(Amplitude); title(Real part); subplot(2,1,2); stem(n,imag(x)); xlabel(Time index n);ylabel(Amplitude); title(Imaginary part); % Program P1_3 % Generation of a real exponential sequence clf; n = 0:35; a = 1.2; K = 0.2; x = K*a.^n; stem(n,x)