九年级 unit5 知识点 上.docVIP

新 九年级 unit 5 知识点 上 1 chopstick n.筷子 常用复数 In China, we shouldn’t point at anyone with our chopsticks.在中国，我们不应该用筷子指着任何人。 注意： n knife and fork 刀叉 scoop 勺子 = spoon 勺子 2 coin n.硬币 silver coin银币 gold coin金币 coin telephone投币电话= pay phone 3 fork n.餐叉；叉子 4 blouse n.(女式)短上衣；衬衫 make a blouse做一件衬衫 5 silver n.银；银器 adj.银色的 The price of silver is too high. 注意： gold n 金 iron 铁 copper n.铜 golden adj.金色的；金质的 6 1） glass n.玻璃，表示“玻璃”时是不可数名词，没有复数形式。 The glass is made of glass The glass of the window is broken. a glass bottle 一个玻璃瓶 2） glass还可以表示“玻璃杯”，此时是可数名词，复数形式是glasses。 I need three glasses of water 3） glasses是复数名词，表示“眼镜”，作“眼镜”讲时，它只能用复数，没有单数。 7 cotton n.棉；棉花 The coat is made of cotton cotton candy棉花糖 8 steel n.钢；钢铁 Most car models are made of steel. hard steel硬钢 carbon steel碳钢 9 leaf n.叶；叶子 复数 leaves The tree is full of leaves = The tree is filled with leaves 注意： 妻子（ wife） 拿刀（knife） 去宰狼 （wolf） ， 小偷 (thief) 吓得发了慌 ， 躲在架（shelf）后保己（myself）命(life)， 半片(half)树叶(leaf)遮月光 Two wives 两个妻子 three knives 三把刀 four wolves 四匹狼 five thieves 五个小偷 six shelves 六个架子 seven lives 七条命 eight halves 八半 nine leaves 九片树叶 注意 : roof“ 房顶 ” 的复数是 roofs The roofs are covered by grass 10 produce v.生产；制造；出产 producer n.生产者 production n.生产 productivity n 产量 product n.产品 = goods They produced many goods the other day . 11 widely adv.广泛地；普遍地 The Internet is widely used in most families in our country today. wide adj 宽的= broad adv 张开地 The river is five meters wide = This is a five-meter-long wide 12 be well known for 以......闻名；为人知晓 = be famous for 因......而著名 He is well known for his novels .= He is famous for his novels 注意： 1） be better known = be more famous 2） unknown 不知名的 不知道的 It is （well） known that 。。。众所周知 It is well known that Mo Yan is a well-known writer 注意： be famous for：因......而著名 Xi’an is famous for its long history. be famous as：作为......