自动控制专业英语CH18.pptVIP

专业英语 Lesson 18 CAD And CAM ? New words and phrases : 1. postulate vt.要求，以…为出发点 2. manipulation n.操作，控制，处理 3. cam n.凸轮 4. retrieval n. 取回，恢复，修补 5. annotate vt.,vi.注解，注释，评注 6. digitize vt. 将(资料)数字化 7. permanent adj.永久性的 8. potent adj.有力的，有效的 9. polygon n.多边[角]形，封闭折线 10. ellipse n.椭圆，椭圆形 11. symmetrical adj. 对称的，相称的 12. retouch vt.修饰，润色，修改 13. revision n. 校[修]订，订正 14. breeze n.微风，煤屑，小风波 15. dubious adj.可疑的，不确定的 16. lathe n.车床 vt.用车床加工 17. mill n.磨, 磨粉机，铣床 18. punch n.冲压机，冲床，打孔机 vt.冲孔，打孔 19. weld vt.焊接 n.焊接，焊缝 20. servo n.伺服，伺服系统 21. cryptic adj.秘密的，含义模糊的 22. inventory n.存货，库存量 23. disperse vt.疏散，使散开 24. tangible adj.切实的，可触知的25. intangible adj.难以明了的 26. CAPP computer aided process planning计算机辅助工艺规划 27. PPC production planning and control systems 生产计划和控制系统 28. CAQ computer aided quality assurance 计算机辅助质量保证 Notes (1) However, the range of graphical construction techniques is so large in practice that the system contained only as many facilities as could practically be incorporated in the draughting system, leaving other more specialized techniques to be developed by the applications programmer. 然而由于实际的制图技术范围太广，作图系统只能尽可能多地将实用工具包含进去，而将其他更专门的技术留给应用程序员去开发。 so large …that 后面是结果状语从句。 (2) It is also essential that graphic data can be annotated in a way which is recognized by analysis programs but which does not affect the draughting system. 另外，图形数据可用能被分析程序识别但不对作图系统产生影响的方法进行注释。 定语从句中两个which的功能一样，都用于修饰in a way. (3) The solid modeling created in CAD can be transferred to a Finite Element Analysis (FEA) program, which will then verify whether the suggested design will be capable of supporting the expected loads. 在CAD里创建的实体造型可以输入到一个有限元分析(FEA)程序内，以检验设计方案能否承受预期的负荷。 (4) Furthermore, at least in the case of single-parts manufacturing, processes like design and process planning can be regarded as elements of the lead time of an order an