电视节目主持人采访艺术.docVIP

电视节目主持人的采访艺术 ——从《新闻调查》看记者型节目主持人的采访艺术  内容摘要：电视节目主持人参与节目采访，即要求主持人做一名记者，又要不同于记者的采访 近年来，《新闻调查》以其独特的视角，人性化的设计赢得了很好的口碑。在这档节目中，主要通过记者型主持人的采访对新闻事件进行调查，并且一步步引领观众发掘事实真相。《新闻调查》中记者型主持人的采访准备，采访技巧和采访方式很值得去借鉴，但是其中也不乏个别采访方式是比较失败的。通过分析《新闻调查》中记者型主持人，再加上自己的实践积累和亲身体会，提出又实用价值和意义的采访技巧，并且完善新闻采访体系，这对于电视新闻节目的发展更加有高度意义。 关键词：新闻调查，记者型节目主持人，采访艺术，采访技巧，采访准备 Abstract :TV presenters to participate in an interview program, which would require the host to do a journalist, but also different from the reporters, we call such a program host for the press-type host. In the TV media in the form of an important program, that is, television news programs, news programs to cover the principal of such expression. Type show host and reporter at a press interview, occupies an important position, plays an irreplaceable role. In recent years, News investigation for its unique perspective, human design has won a good reputation. Files in this program, primarily through interviews with reporters on host-based information to investigate the matter and the audience step by step guide to explore the truth. News investigation in a press interview with host-based preparation, interview skills and interview methods are worth to learn from, but there is no lack of means of individual interviews are more failure. By analyzing the News investigation in a press-type host, together with the accumulation of their own practice and experience, the value and meaning and practical interview skills, and improve the news-gathering system, which is the development of television news programs have a high degree of significance of a more. Key words: News investigation，Reporter master of ceremonies, interview art, interview skill, interview preparation 我国电视媒体节目不断发展、创新，而大众的文化水平，欣赏水平也在不断提高，使得电视新闻节目也沿着这样的趋势发展进步着。作为电视媒体最重要的节目形式之一，电视新闻节目一直占有重要的地位，它已经渐渐取代报纸和广播成为大众了解新闻事实的主要依据和方式。电视新闻节目的主要形式是通过记者型主持人的新闻采访，反映出事实的真相。 新闻采访的定义和电视新闻节目对新闻采访的要求 “新闻采访”是新闻材料的“采集”（News gathering）与对采访对象的“访问”（News interviewing）的合称。换句话说，新闻采访是记者或主