常用词汇及其用法.docxVIP

abandonvt离弃，丢弃；遗弃，抛弃；放弃They abandoned their attempt to recapture the castle.Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.n 放任，纵情P abandon oneself to She abandoned herself to grief.with reckless/wild abandonThey drank and smoked with reckless abandon.ability n 能力，本领；才能，才智；The test measures your mathematical ability.He showed his abilities as a leader.P to the best of one’s ability 尽某人最大努力to completed the job to the best of his abilitythe ability for (in doing sth) 做某事的能力What technology is driving forward（促进） is the ability for games to look realthe ability to do sth 从事某事的能力The health center serves all patients, regardless of their ability to pay.We must have the ability to help our troops(军队) if we go into a ground war(地面战争).aboardadv/prep 在船（车）上，上船（飞机）prep They finally went aboard the plane.adv The plane crashed, killing all 200 people aboard.P All aboard Welcome aboardabroadadv到（在）国外；在传播；在流传；I’ve never lived abroad beforeHe was famous, both at home and abroad.There was news abroad that a change was going.P go abroad 出国She often goes abroad on business.absence n 缺席，不在；缺席的时间，外出期；缺乏，不存在 The decision was made in my absence.In the absence of any evidence, the police had to let Myers go.absentadj缺席的，不在场的；缺乏的，不存在的；心不在焉的；Students who regularly absent from schoolLove was totally absent from his childhood‘Nothing,’ Rose said in an absent way.absoluteadj十足的，地道的；绝对的，完全的(only before noun 用于强调)；不受任何限制的；I have absolutely confidence in her.The absolute fake is so obvious that it is still invisible to us.Parents used to have absolute power over their children.absorbvt吸收；吸引…的注意，使全神贯注；把。。。并入，同化1 Plants absorb nutrients from the soil.Water and salts are absorbed into our blood stream.(absorb sth into sth)Her capacity to absorb information is amazing.2 The movement and noise of the machines absorbed him completely.Judith lay on the settee, absorbed in her book. (be absorbed in something)3 California absorbs many of the legal immigrants to the USWe were soon absorb