医药儿科相关词汇英语翻译.docVIP

医药儿科相关词汇英语翻译 儿科学Pediatrics儿童保健Child care疾病防治Disease prevention营养基础Basal nutrition婴儿喂养Infants’ feeding营养不良Malnutrition小儿肥胖obesity in Childhood解剖Anatomy：生理生化Physiology and biochemistry：营养代谢Nutrition and Metabolism：免疫Immunity：病理Pathology：疾病的种类Variety of Disease：临床表现Clinical Situation：诊断Diagnosis治疗：Treatment预后：Prognosis预防：Prevention胎儿期：Fetal Stage胚卵期Ovigerm Stage胚胎期Embryo Stage新生儿期：Neonatal Period脐带Omphalus足月儿Term Infant早产儿Premature过期产儿Post term Infant围产期Perinatal stage婴儿期：Infancy幼儿期：Toddler Period学龄期：School age青春期：Adolescence遗传inheritance：性别sex：内分泌endocrine：孕母情况mother’s condition：营养nutrition：。生活环境living environment：急性感染acute infection慢性疾病chronic disease消化道疾病disease of digestive tract内分泌疾病endocrine disease先天性疾病congenital disease体格生长：Physique growth 摄入不足insufficiency of intake胎粪排出excretion of meconium水分丢失loss of moist生长高峰summit of growth卧位clinostatasm站立位erect position头顶vertex耻骨联合上缘superior margin of pubic symphysis耻骨联合上缘superior margin of pubic symphysis足底sole脐nave头围：Head Circumference胸围：Chest Circumference颅骨：Cranium颅缝cranial sutures：前囟anterior fontanel：后囟posterior：脊柱：Rachis ——生理弯曲的形成长骨：Long Bone干骺端Metaphysis软骨骨化Cartilaginous ossification骨膜下成骨Subperiosteum ossification乳牙deciduous teeth恒牙permanent teeth(乳牙)萌出eruption神经系统nervous system脊髓spinal cord：运动发育：Motor development发音器官organs of voicing听觉sense of hearing大脑语言中枢cerebral language center语言交流communication护理：Nursing计划免疫：Planned Immunity心理卫生：Mental Health生活习惯living habit：社会适应能力social adaptation：亲情 parent-child relationship健康查体：Physical Examination随访follow-up户外活动open field activity：身体抚触 stroking massage：窒息apnea：中毒intoxication 外伤trauma预防接种：Vaccination主动免疫Active immunity：被动免疫passive immunity：预防接种vaccination小儿传染病infectious disease卡介苗Bacillus Calmette-Guerin vaccine, BCG vaccine脊髓灰质炎疫苗 Polimyelitis Vaccine麻疹疫苗Measles Vaccine百白破三联疫苗 Pertussis-Diphtheria-Tetanus triple vaccine乙肝疫苗Hepatitis B vaccine初种primary vaccination：复种revaccination