变压器三相失灵时解锁措施.docVIP

变压器三相失灵时解锁措施 在变压器低压侧发生内部故障（或者发变组高压开关出现缺相运行）时，装设于母差保护中的只反应220kV侧复合电压的失灵保护电压闭锁元件往往不能开放，因而变压器、发变组启动失灵保护除了要注意将瓦斯保护（或其他触点会延时返回的保护）出口和电气量出口分开外，还应注意复合电压闭锁元件的解锁问题。可以采取以下措施。 In low voltage side of transformer internal fault (or a phase set of high voltage switch appears short of running), installed in the differential bus protection only 220 kv side reaction compound voltage lockout failure of protection of the components can not be open, start failure protection and transformer, variable group in addition to note the gas protection (or other contacts will delay back to protect) export exports and electric parameters separately, also should pay attention to compound voltage lockout device unlock. You can take the following measures. 对220kV发变组，可用＂电流判别＋保护出口＋合闸位置＂继电器常开触点＂相串联构成与门的方式解锁。电流判别元件可采用零序电流和相电流并联的方式（或门）构成；保护出口为跳高压侧开关的出口。此外，还可在解锁回路中加人压板，以备在某种特殊情况下发变组高压开关检修时，断开该解锁回路。对于变压器失灵保护，可用＂电流判别＋保护出口＋复合电压闭锁触点＂相串联构成与门的方式解锁。电流判别元件可采用零序电流和相电流并联的方式（或门）构成；保护出口为跳高压侧开关的出口；复合电压闭锁触点应为低压侧的复合电压触点，电压触点动作后应延时返回。 Variable set of 220 kv, usable discriminant + + closing protection exits current relay normally open contact series composition and unlock the door. Current discriminant components can adopt the way of phase current and zero sequence current in parallel (or gate); to protect exports jump for the export of high side switch. In addition, still can add people to the unlock circuit board, for in some special cases distributed variable set is high voltage switch overhaul, disconnect the unlock circuit. For transformer failure protection, available discriminant + + compound voltage lockout protection exports current contact series composition and unlock the door. Current discriminant components can adopt the way of phase current and zero sequence current in parallel (or gate); protect exports jump high side switch for exports; compound voltage lockout contact contact shall be the low voltage side of composite voltage, the voltage should be delay after contact action to return. 电压闭锁